All Relations between microglial cell and myelencephalon

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
Lei Tong, Gaojun Chen, Tianfeng Liu, Linping Wang, Haili Zhang, Fuxue Chen, Shuai Zhang, Dongshu D. IFN-γ deficiency in the rostral ventrolateral medulla contributes to stress-induced hypertension by impairing microglial synaptic engulfment. Journal of hypertension. 2023-06-01. PMID:37260264. dysfunctional neurons and microglia in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of stress-induced hypertension (sih). 2023-06-01 2023-08-14 Not clear
Wenwen Zheng, Xilu Huang, Jing Wang, Feng Gao, Zhaowu Chai, Jie Zeng, Sisi Li, Cong Y. The chronification mechanism of orofacial inflammatory pain: Facilitation by GPER1 and microglia in the rostral ventral medulla. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience. vol 15. 2023-01-23. PMID:36683848. the chronification mechanism of orofacial inflammatory pain: facilitation by gper1 and microglia in the rostral ventral medulla. 2023-01-23 2023-08-14 Not clear
Yu Zou, Xue-Hui Bai, Ling-Chi Kong, Fei-Fei Xu, Ting-Yu Ding, Peng-Fei Zhang, Fu-Lu Dong, Yue-Juan Ling, Bao-Chun Jian. Involvement of Histone Lysine Crotonylation in the Regulation of Nerve-Injury-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Frontiers in immunology. vol 13. 2022-08-01. PMID:35911694. peripheral nerve injury elevated kcr levels in macrophages in the trigeminal and dorsal root ganglia and microglia in the medulla oblongata but reduced kcr levels in sensory neurons. 2022-08-01 2023-08-14 mouse
Yu Zou, Xue-Hui Bai, Ling-Chi Kong, Fei-Fei Xu, Ting-Yu Ding, Peng-Fei Zhang, Fu-Lu Dong, Yue-Juan Ling, Bao-Chun Jian. Involvement of Histone Lysine Crotonylation in the Regulation of Nerve-Injury-Induced Neuropathic Pain. Frontiers in immunology. vol 13. 2022-08-01. PMID:35911694. we found kcr occurs in macrophages, sensory neurons, and satellite glial cells of trigeminal ganglia (tg), neurons, astrocytes, and microglia of the medulla oblongata. 2022-08-01 2023-08-14 mouse
Amira A Sallam, Mohammed A El-Magd, Mona M Ahmed, Heba I Ghamry, Mohammad Y Alshahrani, Rabab A Hegazy, Ahmed Magdy, Magdy F Abou El-Foto. Quercetin alleviated multi-walled carbon nanotubes-induced neurotoxicity in mice through inhibition of oxidation, inflammation, and pyroptosis. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie. vol 151. 2022-05-23. PMID:35605300. however, treatment with que ameliorated mwcnts-induced neurotoxicity as revealed by 1) elevated acetylcholinesterase (ache) activity, 2) reduced lipid peroxidation biomarker malondialdehyde (mda), 3) improved antioxidant status as indicated by increased levels of reduced glutathione (gsh) and activities of superoxide dismutase (sod), catalase (cat), as well as upregulated expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (nrf2) and heme oxygenase-1 (ho-1) genes, 4) decreased levels and expression of inflammatory biomarkers [nitric oxide (no), interleukin 1 beta (il1ß), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (tnfα), and nuclear factor kappa b (nf-κb)], 5) downregulated expression of pyroptosis-related genes [nod-like receptor protein inflammasome 3 (nlrp3) and caspase 1 (casp1)] but with no effect on the apoptotic casp3 gene, 6) minimized axonal degeneration and number of microglia in the cerebral medulla, and 7) diminished the number of degenerated neurons in hippocampus and cerebellum. 2022-05-23 2023-08-13 mouse
Natalie Ambrose, Michael Rodriguez, Karen A Waters, Rita Machaalan. Microglia in the human infant brain and factors that affect expression. Brain, behavior, & immunity - health. vol 7. 2021-10-01. PMID:34589874. microglia in regions of the basal ganglia and cortex demonstrated positive correlations with infant developmental parameters, while in nuclei of the rostral medulla, negative correlations between microglia parameters were seen. 2021-10-01 2023-08-13 human
Zhigang Shi, Nicole E Pelletier, Jennifer Wong, Baoxin Li, Andrei D Sdrulla, Christopher J Madden, Daniel L Marks, Virginia L Brook. Leptin increases sympathetic nerve activity via induction of its own receptor in the paraventricular nucleus. eLife. vol 9. 2021-04-14. PMID:32538782. pvn lepr are not expressed in astroglia and rarely in microglia; instead, glutamatergic neurons express lepr, some of which project to a key presympathetic hub, the rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm). 2021-04-14 2023-08-13 mouse
Elham Ghadhanfar, Alfred Pavlik, Marian Turcan. Effect of thermal preconditioning on Hsp70 expression in the medulla oblongata and on hemodynamics during passive hyperthermia. Brain research. vol 1723. 2020-10-27. PMID:31454515. in the baroreflex centers of the medulla oblongata, thermal preconditioning induced hsp70 in perineuronal and perivascular oligodendrocytes, microglia, and endothelial cells but not in neurons. 2020-10-27 2023-08-13 rat
Rita Machaalani, Melisande Thawley, Jessica Huang, Hui Che. Effects of prenatal cigarette smoke exposure on BDNF, PACAP, microglia and gliosis expression in the young male mouse brainstem. Neurotoxicology. vol 74. 2020-05-12. PMID:31121239. using a mouse model of pre- into post- natal cigarette smoke exposure (se), we aimed to determine the effects on brain derived neurotrophic factor (bdnf) and its receptor trkb, neuropeptide pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide (pacap) and its receptor pac1, and astrocyte (gfap) and microglia (iba-1) immunohistochemical expression, in seven nuclei of the medulla and the facial (fac) nucleus of the pons. 2020-05-12 2023-08-13 mouse
Kenia Pardo-Peña, Jonathan Julio Lorea-Hernández, Neira Polet Camacho-Hernández, Benito Ordaz, Benjamín Villasana-Salazar, Alberto Morales-Villagrán, Fernando Peña-Orteg. Hydrogen peroxide extracellular concentration in the ventrolateral medulla and its increase in response to hypoxia in vitro: Possible role of microglia. Brain research. vol 1692. 2019-05-08. PMID:29715442. hydrogen peroxide extracellular concentration in the ventrolateral medulla and its increase in response to hypoxia in vitro: possible role of microglia. 2019-05-08 2023-08-13 Not clear
Viljami Jokinen, Yulia Sidorova, Hanna Viisanen, Ilida Suleymanova, Henna Tiilikainen, Zhilin Li, Tuomas O Lilius, Kert Mätlik, Jenni E Anttila, Mikko Airavaara, Li Tian, Pekka V Rauhala, Eija A Kals. Differential Spinal and Supraspinal Activation of Glia in a Rat Model of Morphine Tolerance. Neuroscience. vol 375. 2019-02-21. PMID:29421434. in flow cytometry, morphine caused a decrease in the number of microglial cells in the medulla, but otherwise no change was detected for the count or the proportion of m1- and m2-polarized microglia in the medulla or sensory cortex. 2019-02-21 2023-08-13 rat
Eriko Furube, Shintaro Kawai, Haruna Inagaki, Shohei Takagi, Seiji Miyat. Brain Region-dependent Heterogeneity and Dose-dependent Difference in Transient Microglia Population Increase during Lipopolysaccharide-induced Inflammation. Scientific reports. vol 8. issue 1. 2018-12-17. PMID:29396567. more than half of microglia similarly showed proliferative activity in the cvos and their neighboring brain regions after 1 mg/kg lps stimulation, while this stimulation expanded microglia-proliferating brain regions including the hypothalamus, medulla oblongata, and limbic system. 2018-12-17 2023-08-13 Not clear
Amol M Bhandare, Komal Kapoor, Kim L Powell, Emma Braine, Pablo Casillas-Espinosa, Terence J O'Brien, Melissa M J Farnham, Paul M Pilowsk. Inhibition of microglial activation with minocycline at the intrathecal level attenuates sympathoexcitatory and proarrhythmogenic changes in rats with chronic temporal lobe epilepsy. Neuroscience. vol 350. 2018-02-06. PMID:28323007. during acute seizures in rats, pacap and microglia produce sympathoprotective effect at the intermediolateral cell column (iml), whereas their action on the presympathetic rostral ventrolateral medulla (rvlm) neurons mediates proarrhythmogenic changes. 2018-02-06 2023-08-13 rat
Stephanie M C Smith, Scott A Friedle, Jyoti J Watter. Chronic intermittent hypoxia exerts CNS region-specific effects on rat microglial inflammatory and TLR4 gene expression. PloS one. vol 8. issue 12. 2014-09-11. PMID:24324707. cortex, medulla and spinal cord tissues were dissected, microglia were immunomagnetically isolated and mrna levels of the inflammatory genes inos, cox-2, tnfα, il-1β and il-6 and the innate immune receptor tlr4 were compared to levels in normoxia. 2014-09-11 2023-08-12 rat
Beatriz Gómez-González, Alfonso Escoba. Prenatal stress alters microglial development and distribution in postnatal rat brain. Acta neuropathologica. vol 119. issue 3. 2012-01-11. PMID:19756668. at postnatal day 1, there was an increase in number of ramified microglia in the parietal, entorhinal and frontal cortices, septum, basal ganglia, thalamus, medulla oblongata and internal capsule in the stressed pups as compared to controls, but also there was a reduction of amoeboid microglia and the total number of microglia in the corpus callosum. 2012-01-11 2023-08-12 rat
Mei Xu, Megumi Aita, Charles Chavki. Partial infraorbital nerve ligation as a model of trigeminal nerve injury in the mouse: behavioral, neural, and glial reactions. The journal of pain. vol 9. issue 11. 2008-12-23. PMID:18708302. cell proliferation (bromodeoxyuridine), activation of astrocytes and microglia in the ipsilateral caudal medulla, and persistent satellite cell reaction in the ipsilateral ganglion were observed. 2008-12-23 2023-08-12 mouse
Feng Wei, Wei Guo, Shiping Zou, Ke Ren, Ronald Dubne. Supraspinal glial-neuronal interactions contribute to descending pain facilitation. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 28. issue 42. 2008-10-29. PMID:18923025. an early and transient reaction of microglia and prolonged reaction of astrocytes were found after chronic constriction injury (cci) of the rat infraorbital nerve in the rostral ventromedial medulla (rvm), a major component of brainstem descending pain modulatory circuitry. 2008-10-29 2023-08-12 rat
S Bramow, J C Faber-Rod, C Jacobsen, A Kutzelnigg, P Patrikios, P S Sorensen, H Lassmann, H Laurse. Fatal neurogenic pulmonary edema in a patient with progressive multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England). vol 14. issue 5. 2008-09-11. PMID:18566036. medico-legal autopsy revealed pulmonary edema and neuropathological examination showed infiltrations with lymphocytes and microglia in the respiratory centers of the medulla. 2008-09-11 2023-08-12 Not clear
Fuxing Zhang, Kujumon I Vadakkan, Susan S Kim, Long-Jun Wu, Yuze Shang, Min Zhu. Selective activation of microglia in spinal cord but not higher cortical regions following nerve injury in adult mouse. Molecular pain. vol 4. 2008-07-08. PMID:18423014. in contrast, microglia was not activated in supraspinal regions of the cns, including the anterior cingulate cortex (acc), prefrontal cortex (pfc), primary and secondary somatosensory cortex (s1 and s2), insular cortex (ic), amygdala, hippocampus, periaqueductal gray (pag) and rostral ventromedial medulla (rvm). 2008-07-08 2023-08-12 mouse
Zubair Ahmed, David Baker, M Louise Cuzne. Interleukin-12 induces mild experimental allergic encephalomyelitis following local central nervous system injury in the Lewis rat. Journal of neuroimmunology. vol 140. issue 1-2. 2003-10-23. PMID:12864978. inflammatory cuffs comprising macrophages, activated microglia, cd4(+) t cells and inos(+) cells were also detected distant to the injury site in the medulla and spinal cord of animals treated with il-12. 2003-10-23 2023-08-12 rat