All Relations between mesencephalon and myelencephalon

Publication Sentence Publish Date Extraction Date Species
O Aung, Mateus R Amorim, David Mendelowitz, Vsevolod Y Polotsk. Revisiting the Role of Serotonin in Sleep-Disordered Breathing. International journal of molecular sciences. vol 25. issue 3. 2024-02-10. PMID:38338762. the midbrain, pons, and medulla regions contain several serotonergic nuclei with distinct physiological roles, including regulating the hypercapnic ventilatory response, upper airway patency, and sleep-wake states. 2024-02-10 2024-02-12 Not clear
Dmitrii S Traktirov, Ilya R Nazarov, Valeria S Artemova, Raul R Gainetdinov, Nina S Pestereva, Marina N Karpenk. Alterations in Serotonin Neurotransmission in Hyperdopaminergic Rats Lacking the Dopamine Transporter. Biomedicines. vol 11. issue 11. 2023-11-25. PMID:38001881. in this article we showed that knockout of the gene encoding dat leads not only to a profound dysregulation of dopamine neurotransmission in the striatum but also in the midbrain, prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, medulla oblongata and spinal cord. 2023-11-25 2023-11-28 rat
Hiroyasu Murasawa, Hitomi Soumiya, Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Jun Imai, Takahiko Nagase, Hidefumi Fukumits. Neonatal bilateral whisker trimming in male mice age-dependently alters brain neurotransmitter levels and causes adolescent onsets of social behavior abnormalities. Biomedical research (Tokyo, Japan). vol 44. issue 4. 2023-08-06. PMID:37544736. however, reduced levels of dopamine (da) and their metabolites were more significantly identified at p8w in the nuclear origins of monoamine (midbrain and medulla oblongata) and the limbic system (frontal cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus) than at p4w. 2023-08-06 2023-08-14 mouse
Jihyun Kim, Danbee Kwon, Sung-Soo Kim, Kichang Lee, Hakyoung Yoo. Measurement of brainstem diameter in small-breed dogs using magnetic resonance imaging. Frontiers in veterinary science. vol 10. 2023-07-31. PMID:37519998. using mr images, the height and width of the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata were measured on the median and transverse plane on the t1-weighted image. 2023-07-31 2023-08-14 human
Shintaro Aoyama, Hiroto Okuda, Natsu Furuzawa, Hirokage Yoneda, Daisuke Fujikane, Kentaro Takai, Ayumi Kuramitsu, Yukimasa Muto, Shunsuke Sugiyama, Toshiki Shioiri, Kazutaka Oh. Sex differences in brainstem structure volumes in patients with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany). vol 9. issue 1. 2023-03-19. PMID:36934103. patients with schizophrenia (sz) display moderate reductions in brainstem volumes, including the midbrain, pons, superior cerebellar peduncle, and medulla oblongata. 2023-03-19 2023-08-14 Not clear
Michael P Trevarrow, S Shekar Dukkipati, Sarah E Baker, Tony W Wilson, Max J Kur. Reduced Brainstem Volume is Associated with Mobility Impairments in Youth with Cerebral Palsy. Research square. 2023-02-24. PMID:36824764. we assessed the volume of the pons, midbrain, medulla, and superior cerebellar peduncle (scp) in a cohort of persons with cp (n = 26; age = 16.3 ± 1.0 yrs; gmfcs levels i-iv, females = 12) and a cohort of neurotypical (nt) controls (n = 38; age = 14.3 ± 0.4 yrs, females = 14) using structural mr imaging of the brainstem. 2023-02-24 2023-08-14 Not clear
Nicolas Van Caenegem, Thibaut Troupel, Jeremy Mortier, Jean-Laurent Thibaud, Stéphane Blo. Suspected spontaneous early hemorrhagic transformation of multiple ischemic strokes secondary to primary splenic torsion in a German Shepherd dog. Journal of veterinary internal medicine. 2022-09-15. PMID:36106553. acute lacunar ischemic strokes within both thalami, right side of the mesencephalon, left side of the myelencephalon, both sides of the cervical spinal cord, and acute hemorrhagic strokes within the rostral part of the right cerebellar hemisphere and right rostral colliculus were identified on magnetic resonance imaging. 2022-09-15 2023-08-14 human
Dominique F Leitner, Evgeny Kanshin, Manor Askenazi, Arline Faustin, Daniel Friedman, Sasha Devore, Beatrix Ueberheide, Thomas Wisniewski, Orrin Devinsk. Raphe and ventrolateral medulla proteomics in epilepsy and sudden unexpected death in epilepsy. Brain communications. vol 4. issue 4. 2022-08-05. PMID:35928051. to understand the potential role of brainstem nuclei in sudden unexpected death in epilepsy, we evaluated molecular signalling pathways using localized proteomics in microdissected midbrain dorsal raphe and medial medullary raphe serotonergic nuclei, as well as the ventrolateral medulla in brain tissue from epilepsy patients who died of sudden unexpected death in epilepsy and other causes in diverse epilepsy syndromes and non-epilepsy control cases ( 2022-08-05 2023-08-14 Not clear
Md Nabiul Islam, Emi Miyasato, Mir Rubayet Jahan, Abu Md Mamun Tarif, Kanako Nozaki, Koh-Hei Masumoto, Akie Yanai, Koh Shinod. Mapping of STB/HAP1 immunoreactivity in the mouse brainstem and its relationships with choline acetyltransferase, with special emphasis on cranial nerve motor and preganglionic autonomic nuclei. Neuroscience. 2022-07-23. PMID:35870563. here, we examined the expression and detailed immunohistochemical distribution of stb/hap1 and its relationships with choline acetyltransferase (chat) in the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata of adult mice. 2022-07-23 2023-08-14 mouse
Tatiana Bezdudnaya, Moin Vahora, David Giacobbo, Vitaliy Marchenk. Anatomical Basis of Interactions Between Locomotor and Respiratory Systems. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 36 Suppl 1. 2022-05-13. PMID:35555670. in the brainstem, the double-labeled neurons were seen in the following structures: 1) midbrain - in all parts of periaqueductal gray substance (pag), dorsal raphe (dr) and deep mesncephalic (dme) nuclei; 2) pons - in kölliker-fuse and parabrachial nuclei (pb/kf), in areas of noradrenergic groups of cells (locus coeruleus and a5) and sub-coeruleus areas, in oral and caudal pontine nuclei (pno and pnc); 3) medulla - in all parts of raphe (obscurus, magnus and pallidus), gigantocellular reticular (gi), internal reticular (irt), and lateral paragigantocellular (lpgi) nuclei, in para-fascial/retrotrapezoid area (pf/rtn), and in bötzinger and pre-bötzinger complexes (bc and pbc). 2022-05-13 2023-08-13 rat
Kaylea M Feldman, Yasmin O'Keefe, Paul M Gignac, Haley D O'Brie. Highest Resolution MicroCT Scan of the Human Brainstem Reveals Putative Anatomical Basis for Infrequency of Medial Medullary Syndrome. FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. vol 36 Suppl 1. 2022-05-13. PMID:35559570. posterior circulation or brainstem strokes account for approximately 25% of acute strokes, affecting arterial territories in the medial or lateral divisions of the midbrain, pons, or medulla. 2022-05-13 2023-08-13 human
Janna Krahe, Imis Dogan, Claire Didszun, Shahram Mirzazade, Alexa Haeger, Nadim Joni Shah, Ilaria A Giordano, Thomas Klockgether, Guillaume Madelin, Jörg B Schulz, Sandro Romanzetti, Kathrin Reet. Increased brain tissue sodium concentration in Friedreich ataxia: A multimodal MR imaging study. NeuroImage. Clinical. vol 34. 2022-05-02. PMID:35500368. compared to controls, patients showed reduced brain volume in the right cerebellar lobules i-v (difference in means: -0.039% of total intracranial volume [ticv]; cohen's d = 0.83), cerebellar white matter (wm) (-0.105%ticv; d = 1.16), and brainstem (-0.167%ticv; d = 1.22), including pons (-0.102%ticv; d = 1.00), medulla (-0.036%ticv; d = 1.72), and midbrain (-0.028%ticv; d = 1.05). 2022-05-02 2023-08-13 Not clear
Xin-Yi Chen, Lei Chen, Wu Yang, An-Mu Xi. GLP-1 Suppresses Feeding Behaviors and Modulates Neuronal Electrophysiological Properties in Multiple Brain Regions. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience. vol 14. 2022-01-03. PMID:34975402. here, we summarize that activation of glp-1 receptor (glp-1r) suppresses food intake and induces postsynaptic depolarization of membrane potential and/or presynaptic modulation of glutamatergic or gabaergic neurotransmission in brain nuclei located within the medulla oblongata, pons, mesencephalon, diencephalon, and telencephalon. 2022-01-03 2023-08-13 Not clear
Patricia Del Cerro, Ángel Rodríguez-De-Lope, Jorge E Collazos-Castr. The Cortical Motor System in the Domestic Pig: Origin and Termination of the Corticospinal Tract and Cortico-Brainstem Projections. Frontiers in neuroanatomy. vol 15. 2021-11-19. PMID:34790101. corticofugal axons terminated predominantly ipsilaterally in the midbrain and bilaterally in the medulla oblongata. 2021-11-19 2023-08-13 Not clear
Xiang Kong, Song Luo, Yun Fei Wang, Gui Fen Yang, Guang Ming Lu, Long Jiang Zhan. [ Frontiers in neuroscience. vol 15. 2021-09-07. PMID:34483820. besides, some regional brain areas in bdl rats were found abnormal uptakes mainly located in basal ganglia area, auditory cortex, motor cortex, cingulate gyrus, somatosensory cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, midbrain, and medulla oblongata, and these regions also correlated with behavioral alterations. 2021-09-07 2023-08-13 human
Alice Giotta Lucifero, Matias Baldoncini, Nunzio Bruno, Nicola Tartaglia, Antonio Ambrosi, Gian Luigi Marseglia, Renato Galzio, Alvaro Campero, Juha Hernesniemi, Sabino Luzz. Microsurgical Neurovascular Anatomy of the Brain: The Posterior Circulation (Part II). Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis. vol 92. issue S4. 2021-09-06. PMID:34437362. the perforating arteries of the vertebrobasilar system derive from the pica, ba, aica, sca, and pca, and provide for a key contribution to the vascularization of the midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata, fourth ventricle, cerebellar and cerebral peduncles, thalamus, hypothalamus, subthalamus, posterior part of the internal capsule, and optic tract. 2021-09-06 2023-08-13 Not clear
Giovanni Annona, Andrea Tarallo, Valeria Nittoli, Ettore Varricchio, Paolo Sordino, Salvatore D'Aniello, Marina Paolucc. Short-term exposure to the simple polyphenolic compound gallic acid induces neuronal hyperactivity in zebrafish larvae. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 53. issue 5. 2021-06-28. PMID:33098676. the acute impairment of gabaergic-glutamatergic balance was paralleled by an increase of the fosab neuronal activity marker in specific brain areas, such as the forebrain, olfactory bulbs, pallial area, ventral midbrain, tegmentum, and the medulla oblongata ventral area. 2021-06-28 2023-08-13 zebrafish
Naif A Majrashi, Trevor S Ahearn, Gordon D Waite. Brainstem volume mediates seasonal variation in depressive symptoms: A cross sectional study in the UK Biobank cohort. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2020-12-07. PMID:32108162. in females, whole brainstem, pons and medulla volumes individually mediated the relationship between photoperiod and both anhedonia and low mood, while midbrain volume mediated the relationship between photoperiod and anhedonia. 2020-12-07 2023-08-13 human
Aminu Imam, Adhil Bhagwandin, Moyosore S Ajao, Muhammad A Spocter, Paul R Mange. The brain of the tree pangolin (Manis tricuspis). VI. The brainstem and cerebellum. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 527. issue 15. 2020-10-05. PMID:31152436. the brainstem (midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata) and cerebellum (diencephalic prosomere 1 through to rhombomere 11) play central roles in the processing of sensorimotor information, autonomic activity, levels of awareness and the control of functions external to the conscious cognitive world of mammals. 2020-10-05 2023-08-13 Not clear
Olena Lykhmus, Larysa P Voytenko, Katrin S Lips, Ivonne Bergen, Gabriela Krasteva-Christ, Douglas E Vetter, Wolfgang Kummer, Maryna Sko. Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor α9 and α10 Subunits Are Expressed in the Brain of Mice. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-30. PMID:28955208. the α9 and α10 rna transcripts were found in medulla oblongata (mo), cerebellum, midbrain (mb), thalamus and putamen (tp), somatosensory cortex (sc), frontal cortex (fc) and hippocampus. 2020-09-30 2023-08-13 mouse