Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Paolo Brambilla, Antonio Y Hardan, Stefania Ucelli di Nemi, Edgardo Caverzasi, Jair C Soares, Jorge Perez, Francesco Baral. The functional neuroanatomy of autism. Functional neurology. vol 19. issue 1. 2004-08-05. PMID:15212111. |
the available literature suggests an involvement of abnormal functional mechanisms in face recognition, mentalization and executive functions in adults with high-functioning autism or asperger's syndrome, possibly due to brain maturation abnormalities, and resulting in dysfunctional reciprocal cortico-subcortical connections. |
2004-08-05 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
U Frit. Mind blindness and the brain in autism. Neuron. vol 32. issue 6. 2002-10-01. PMID:11754830. |
experimental evidence shows that the inability to attribute mental states, such as desires and beliefs, to self and others (mentalizing) explains the social and communication impairments of individuals with autism. |
2002-10-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
U Frit. Mind blindness and the brain in autism. Neuron. vol 32. issue 6. 2002-10-01. PMID:11754830. |
the brain abnormality that results in mentalizing failure in autism may involve weak connections between components of this system. |
2002-10-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Fulvia Castelli, Chris Frith, Francesca Happé, Uta Frit. Autism, Asperger syndrome and brain mechanisms for the attribution of mental states to animated shapes. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 125. issue Pt 8. 2002-09-04. PMID:12135974. |
in the autism group this extrastriate region showed reduced functional connectivity with the superior temporal sulcus at the temporo-parietal junction, an area associated with the processing of biological motion as well as with mentalizing. |
2002-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Fulvia Castelli, Chris Frith, Francesca Happé, Uta Frit. Autism, Asperger syndrome and brain mechanisms for the attribution of mental states to animated shapes. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 125. issue Pt 8. 2002-09-04. PMID:12135974. |
this finding suggests a physiological cause for the mentalizing dysfunction in autism: a bottleneck in the interaction between higher order and lower order perceptual processes. |
2002-09-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L Heavey, W Phillips, S Baron-Cohen, M Rutte. The Awkward Moments Test: a naturalistic measure of social understanding in autism. Journal of autism and developmental disorders. vol 30. issue 3. 2001-02-15. PMID:11055458. |
details are given of a new advanced theory of mind task, developed to approximate the demands of real-life mentalizing in able individuals with autism. |
2001-02-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
L Heavey, W Phillips, S Baron-Cohen, M Rutte. The Awkward Moments Test: a naturalistic measure of social understanding in autism. Journal of autism and developmental disorders. vol 30. issue 3. 2001-02-15. PMID:11055458. |
when compared with control participants, adults with high-functioning autism and asperger syndrome were most impaired in their ability to answer the questions requiring mind-reading ability. |
2001-02-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
K A McCabe, V L Smith, M LePor. Intentionality detection and "mindreading": why does game form matter? Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 97. issue 8. 2000-05-17. PMID:10760306. |
we discuss baron-cohen's theory of the mindreading system [baron-cohen, s. (1995) mindblindness: an essay on autism and theory of mind (mit press, cambridge, ma)] to motivate the comparison of behavior in an extensive form game with its corresponding normal form. |
2000-05-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
S Avikainen, T Kulomäki, R Har. Normal movement reading in Asperger subjects. Neuroreport. vol 10. issue 17. 2000-01-19. PMID:10619627. |
patients with autism and asperger syndrome (as) are impaired in mindreading and imitation skills. |
2000-01-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
S Avikainen, T Kulomäki, R Har. Normal movement reading in Asperger subjects. Neuroreport. vol 10. issue 17. 2000-01-19. PMID:10619627. |
thus impaired mindreading and imitation skills found in as and autism do not seem to result from dysfunction of the motor cortex part of the action execution/observation system. |
2000-01-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
C Hughes, I Soares-Boucaud, J Hochmann, U Frit. Social behaviour in pervasive developmental disorders: effects of informant, group and "theory-of-mind". European child & adolescent psychiatry. vol 6. issue 4. 1998-03-06. PMID:9442997. |
this study offers a (small) cross-cultural replication of recent work suggesting that differences in the mentalising skills of children with autism are reflected in the everyday social behaviour of this group. |
1998-03-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
P C Fletcher, F Happé, U Frith, S C Baker, R J Dolan, R S Frackowiak, C D Frit. Other minds in the brain: a functional imaging study of "theory of mind" in story comprehension. Cognition. vol 57. issue 2. 1996-02-27. PMID:8556839. |
autism is a biologically based disorder which appears to be characterised by a specific impairment in this "mentalising" process. |
1996-02-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
b' U Frith, F Happ\\xc3\\xa. Language and communication in autistic disorders. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 346. issue 1315. 1995-04-12. PMID:7886159.' |
autism, then, provides a model for studying the important distinction between language and communication, and demonstrates the vital part which mind-reading plays in normal human verbal and non-verbal interaction. |
1995-04-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |