| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Jiaxuan Cheng, Lanting Yang, Yishan Ye, Lvfu He, Shihao Chen, Junjie Wan. Mendelian Randomisation Analysis of Causal Association between Lifestyle, Health Factors, and Keratoconus. Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland). vol 11. issue 3. 2024-03-27. PMID:38534495. |
this study used mendelian randomization (mr) to explore the causal links between various factors (smoking, asthma, down syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, atopic dermatitis, and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin d levels) and kc. |
2024-03-27 |
2024-03-29 |
Not clear |
| Kenneth H Pitetti, Daniel A Yarme. Lower Body Strength of Children and Adolescents with and Without Mild Mental Retardation: A Comparison. Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ. vol 19. issue 1. 2019-11-20. PMID:28195802. |
sample size of participants with mild mr, but without down syndrome, was 158 males and 111 females. |
2019-11-20 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Dhananjay Radhakrishnan Subramaniam, Goutham Mylavarapu, Keith McConnell, Robert J Fleck, Sally R Shott, Raouf S Amin, Ephraim J Gutmar. Upper Airway Elasticity Estimation in Pediatric Down Syndrome Sleep Apnea Patients Using Collapsible Tube Theory. Annals of biomedical engineering. vol 44. issue 5. 2016-12-29. PMID:26314989. |
mr imaging was performed under anesthesia in children with down syndrome (ds) and obstructive sleep apnea (osa). |
2016-12-29 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Andrea Romano, Giorgio Albertini, Danilo Guida, Riccardo Cornia, Cristina Settecasi, Claudia Condoluci, Marta Moraschi, Luigi Maria Fantozzi, Alessandro Bozzao, Alberto Pierallin. A cervical flexion-extension MRI study in Down syndrome. Indian journal of pediatrics. vol 82. issue 4. 2016-11-10. PMID:25175489. |
to assess what kind of information mr examination in flexed and extended positions provides in down syndrome subjects with suspected cranio-cervical instability. |
2016-11-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Jie Lu, Giuseppe Esposito, Caterina Scuderi, Luca Steardo, Laurent C Delli-Bovi, Jonathan L Hecht, Bryan C Dickinson, Christopher J Chang, Takashi Mori, Volney Shee. S100B and APP promote a gliocentric shift and impaired neurogenesis in Down syndrome neural progenitors. PloS one. vol 6. issue 7. 2011-11-15. PMID:21779383. |
down syndrome (ds) is a developmental disorder associated with mental retardation (mr) and early onset alzheimer's disease (ad). |
2011-11-15 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Stamatis Agiovlasitis, Robert W Motl, Sushant M Ranadive, Christopher A Fahs, Huimin Yan, George H Echols, Lindy Rossow, Bo Fernhal. Energetic optimization during over-ground walking in people with and without Down syndrome. Gait & posture. vol 33. issue 4. 2011-09-14. PMID:21396824. |
individuals with down syndrome (ds) show reduced gait stability that may increase the metabolic rate (mr) during over-ground walking and alter their energetic cost per unit distance (ec(transport)) to speed relationship. |
2011-09-14 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Vinicius Zacarias Maldaner da Silva, Jônatas de França Barros, Monique de Azevedo, José Roberto Pimenta de Godoy, Ross Arena, Gerson Ciprian. Bone mineral density and respiratory muscle strength in male individuals with mental retardation (with and without Down Syndrome). Research in developmental disabilities. vol 31. issue 6. 2011-01-24. PMID:20541908. |
the purpose of this study was to assess the respiratory muscle strength (rms) in individuals with mental retardation (mr), with or without down syndrome (ds), and its association with bone mineral density (bmd). |
2011-01-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Ahmed Khocht, Malvin Janal, Bobby Turne. Periodontal health in Down syndrome: contributions of mental disability, personal, and professional dental care. Special care in dentistry : official publication of the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for the Handicapped, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. vol 30. issue 3. 2010-09-28. PMID:20500707. |
fifty-five dentate patients with down syndrome (ds) and 74 with mental disability non-down (mr) were compared to 88 control subjects. |
2010-09-28 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Robert J McGrath, David J Laflamme, Amy P Schwartz, Michelle Stransky, John B Moeschle. Access to genetic counseling for children with autism, Down syndrome, and intellectual disabilities. Pediatrics. vol 124 Suppl 4. 2010-01-22. PMID:19948611. |
we examined the need for genetic counseling services (gcs) for families of children with autism spectrum disorder (asd), down syndrome (ds), and/or mental retardation (mr) and factors that influence the receipt of needed gcs for those children relative to other children with special health care needs (cshcn). |
2010-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Debarati Ghosh, Swagata Sinha, Anindita Chatterjee, Krishnadas Nandagopa. A study of GluK1 kainate receptor polymorphisms in Down syndrome reveals allelic non-disjunction at 1173(C/T). Disease markers. vol 27. issue 2. 2010-01-12. PMID:19893199. |
mechanisms underlying down syndrome (ds)-related mental retardation (mr) remain poorly understood. |
2010-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Sanneke van Rooden, Marion L C Maat-Schieman, Rob J A Nabuurs, Louise van der Weerd, Sara van Duijn, Sjoerd G van Duinen, Remco Natté, Mark A van Buchem, Jeroen van der Gron. Cerebral amyloidosis: postmortem detection with human 7.0-T MR imaging system. Radiology. vol 253. issue 3. 2010-01-07. PMID:19789230. |
to explore the ability of whole-body 7.0-t magnetic resonance (mr) imaging to depict differences in aspects of the cerebral cortex of postmortem human brain specimens with cerebral amyloid beta deposition in connection with alzheimer disease (ad), down syndrome, or sporadic or hereditary cerebral amyloid angiopathy (caa) and control brain specimens lacking such deposition. |
2010-01-07 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Tracy Baynard, Kenneth H Pitetti, Myriam Guerra, Vish B Unnithan, Bo Fernhal. Age-related changes in aerobic capacity in individuals with mental retardation: a 20-yr review. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. vol 40. issue 11. 2009-07-06. PMID:18845971. |
persons with mental retardation (mr), particularly individuals with down syndrome (ds), have been found to have attenuated peak exercise responses in previous research. |
2009-07-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Alfredo G Linossier, Carlos Y Valenzuela, Héctor Toled. Differences of the oral colonization by Streptococcus of the mutans group in children and adolescents with Down syndrome, mental retardation and normal controls. Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal. vol 13. issue 9. 2009-01-22. PMID:18758394. |
to compare the concentration and serotype of streptococcus mutans in saliva of down syndrome (ds), mental retarded (mr) and healthy control (c) individuals of the región metropolitana sur of santiago of chile. |
2009-01-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Mohammed Rachidi, Carmela Lope. Mental retardation and associated neurological dysfunctions in Down syndrome: a consequence of dysregulation in critical chromosome 21 genes and associated molecular pathways. European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society. vol 12. issue 3. 2008-07-29. PMID:17933568. |
down syndrome (ds), affecting 1/700 live births, is the major genetic cause of mental retardation (mr), a cognitive disorder with hard impact on public health. |
2008-07-29 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Mohammed Rachidi, Carmela Lope. Mental retardation in Down syndrome: from gene dosage imbalance to molecular and cellular mechanisms. Neuroscience research. vol 59. issue 4. 2008-01-11. PMID:17897742. |
down syndrome (ds), the most frequent genetic disorder leading to mental retardation (mr), is caused by three copies of human chromosome 21 (hc21). |
2008-01-11 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Mohammed Rachidi, Carmela Lopes, Catherine Vayssettes, Desmond J Smith, Edward M Rubin, Jean-Maurice Delaba. New cerebellar phenotypes in YAC transgenic mouse in vivo library of human Down syndrome critical region-1. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. vol 364. issue 3. 2007-12-18. PMID:17963726. |
down syndrome (ds) is the most frequent genetic cause of mental retardation (mr) associated with neurological alterations. |
2007-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| Gene S Fisch, Nancy Carpenter, Patricia N Howard-Peebles, Jeanette J A Holden, Jack Tarleton, Richard Simensen, Walter Nanc. Studies of age-correlated features of cognitive-behavioral development in children and adolescents with genetic disorders. American journal of medical genetics. Part A. vol 143A. issue 20. 2007-12-06. PMID:17853466. |
except for down syndrome (ds) and the fragile x mutation (fraxa), little is known about the longitudinal changes in cognitive-behavioral development in individuals with genetic abnormalities producing learning disabilities (ld) or mental retardation (mr). |
2007-12-06 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| V Rupela, R Manjul. Phonotactic patterns in the speech of children with Down syndrome. Clinical linguistics & phonetics. vol 21. issue 8. 2007-09-25. PMID:17653970. |
phonotactic patterns of seven 11-15-year-old kannada speaking children with down syndrome (ds), mental age matched children with mental retardation (mr) without ds and six 4-5-year-old typically developing (td) children were investigated. |
2007-09-25 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Wieslaw K Dowjat, Tatyana Adayev, Izabela Kuchna, Krzysztof Nowicki, Sonia Palminiello, Yu Wen Hwang, Jerzy Wegie. Trisomy-driven overexpression of DYRK1A kinase in the brain of subjects with Down syndrome. Neuroscience letters. vol 413. issue 1. 2007-04-05. PMID:17145134. |
down syndrome (ds) is the most common genetic disorder associated with mental retardation (mr). |
2007-04-05 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Dierssen, G J A Ramaker. Dendritic pathology in mental retardation: from molecular genetics to neurobiology. Genes, brain, and behavior. vol 5 Suppl 2. 2006-08-29. PMID:16681800. |
however, studies on down syndrome (ds) reveal that overexpression of a cluster of genes and various forms of mr that are caused by single-gene mutations, such as fragile x (frax), rett, coffin-lowry, rubinstein-taybi syndrome and non-syndromic forms of mr, causes similar phenotypes. |
2006-08-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |