| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Helga Rehder, Barbara Frit. [Genetic causes of mental retardation]. Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946). vol 155. issue 11-12. 2005-12-15. PMID:16035386. |
among them down syndrome represents the most frequent chromosome aberration and the most frequent defined mr syndrome. |
2005-12-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Kim M Cecil, Mark J Halsted, Mark Schapiro, Argirios Dinopoulos, Blaise V Jone. Reversible MR imaging and MR spectroscopy abnormalities in association with metronidazole therapy. Journal of computer assisted tomography. vol 26. issue 6. 2003-01-14. PMID:12488741. |
we present a report of mri and proton mr spectroscopy (mrs) findings in an adolescent patient with down syndrome and crohn disease treated with metronidazole. |
2003-01-14 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Gosc. [Maternal stress among mothers of children with Williams-Beuren syndrome, Down's syndrome and mental retardation of non-syndromal etiology in comparison to mothers of non-disabled children]. Zeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie. vol 29. issue 4. 2002-01-16. PMID:11763608. |
this study assesses the quantity of stress in mothers of children with mental retardation of different etiologies (williams syndrome--ws, down syndrome--ds, mental retardation of different etiologies--mr) and in mothers of non-disabled children (ma). |
2002-01-16 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B Fernhall, J A McCubbin, K H Pitetti, P Rintala, J H Rimmer, A L Millar, A De Silv. Prediction of maximal heart rate in individuals with mental retardation. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. vol 33. issue 10. 2001-12-04. PMID:11581548. |
it is well known that individuals with mental retardation (mr), especially those with down syndrome (ds), have low maximal heart rates (mhr). |
2001-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| A Katada, S Hasegawa, D Ohira, T Kumagai, T Harashima, H Ozaki, H Suzuk. On chronological changes in the basic EEG rhythm in persons with Down syndrome - with special reference to slowing of alpha waves. Brain & development. vol 22. issue 4. 2000-08-24. PMID:10838108. |
the authors tried to know specificity of aging in persons with down syndrome (ds) from the aspect of electroencephalograph (eeg) frequency changes through the cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, in comparison with normal persons as well as those with mentally retardation except the down syndrome (non-ds mr). |
2000-08-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| N Angelopoulou, C Matziari, V Tsimaras, A Sakadamis, V Souftas, K Mandrouka. Bone mineral density and muscle strength in young men with mental retardation (with and without Down syndrome). Calcified tissue international. vol 66. issue 3. 2000-02-29. PMID:10666490. |
the objective of this study was to compare the bone mineral density (bmd) of men with down syndrome (ds) to otherwise mentally retarded (mr) men and to investigate whether leg muscle strength of these patients is related to bmd. |
2000-02-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P D Mehta, B A Patrick, A J Dalton, P S Aisen, M E Emmerling, E A Sersen, H M Wisniewsk. Increased levels of tau-like protein in patients with Down syndrome. Neuroscience letters. vol 275. issue 3. 2000-01-04. PMID:10580699. |
tau-like protein levels from 40 down syndrome (ds) persons (31-70 years old), 40 non-ds age-matched normal controls, 18 non-ds mentally retarded (mr) persons (26-91 years old), 25 probable alzheimer disease (ad) patients (55-99 years old) and 24 non-demented elderly controls (54-79 years old) were measured using a sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. |
2000-01-04 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N Iri. [A study on incidence of developmental disabilities in Higashi-Osaka City, Japan, 1988-1992]. No to hattatsu = Brain and development. vol 31. issue 1. 1999-04-07. PMID:10025132. |
the number of live births during 1988-1992 was 24,980, of whom those with cerebral palsy (cp), severe motor and intellectual disability syndrome (smids), infantile autism, mental retardation (mr) and down syndrome numbered 30, 21, 26, 268 and 25, respectively. |
1999-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P Acar, C Laskari, J Rhodes, N Pandian, K Warner, G Mar. Three-dimensional echocardiographic analysis of valve anatomy as a determinant of mitral regurgitation after surgery for atrioventricular septal defects. The American journal of cardiology. vol 83. issue 5. 1999-04-01. PMID:10080430. |
twenty-seven patients with avsd surgery and doppler color mr were prospectively enrolled (median age was 5 years and 16 patients had down syndrome). |
1999-04-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N Yirmiya, O Erel, M Shaked, D Solomonica-Lev. Meta-analyses comparing theory of mind abilities of individuals with autism, individuals with mental retardation, and normally developing individuals. Psychological bulletin. vol 124. issue 3. 1998-12-30. PMID:9849110. |
the etiology associated with mr (i.e., down syndrome, undifferentiated etiology) was found to be an important moderator variable. |
1998-12-30 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| P D Mehta, A J Dalton, S P Mehta, K S Kim, E A Sersen, H M Wisniewsk. Increased plasma amyloid beta protein 1-42 levels in Down syndrome. Neuroscience letters. vol 241. issue 1. 1998-04-28. PMID:9502204. |
amyloid beta protein 1-40 (a beta40) and a beta42 levels were quantitated in plasma from 43 persons with down syndrome (ds; 26-68 years of age), 43 age-matched normal controls, and 19 non-ds mentally retarded (mr) persons (26-91 years of age) by using a sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. |
1998-04-28 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M B Pulsife. The neuropsychology of mental retardation. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS. vol 2. issue 2. 1997-12-29. PMID:9375201. |
descriptions are given of idiopathic mr and the five major identifiable prenatal causes of mr: fetal alcohol syndrome, down's syndrome, fragile x syndrome, prader-willi syndrome, and angelman syndrome. |
1997-12-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| K Takeda, S Takahashi, S Higano, N Kurihara, K Haginoya, R Shirane, K Sakamot. Cortical laminar necrosis in a patient with moyamoya disease associated with Down syndrome: MR imaging findings. Radiation medicine. vol 15. issue 1. 1997-07-23. PMID:9134587. |
cortical laminar necrosis in a patient with moyamoya disease associated with down syndrome: mr imaging findings. |
1997-07-23 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| N Yirmiya, D Solomonica-Levi, C Shulman, T Pilowsk. Theory of mind abilities in individuals with autism, Down syndrome, and mental retardation of unknown etiology: the role of age and intelligence. Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines. vol 37. issue 8. 1997-04-22. PMID:9119934. |
we examined theory of mind abilities of individuals with autism, mental retardation (mr) of unknown etiology, down syndrome, and normal children. |
1997-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G M Roth, B Sun, F S Greensite, I T Lott, R B Dietric. Premature aging in persons with Down syndrome: MR findings. AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology. vol 17. issue 7. 1997-01-10. PMID:8871713. |
premature aging in persons with down syndrome: mr findings. |
1997-01-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| G M Roth, B Sun, F S Greensite, I T Lott, R B Dietric. Premature aging in persons with Down syndrome: MR findings. AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology. vol 17. issue 7. 1997-01-10. PMID:8871713. |
to determine whether persons with down syndrome have features of premature aging on routine mr imaging sequences. |
1997-01-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| B Fernhall, K H Pitetti, J H Rimmer, J A McCubbin, P Rintala, A L Millar, J Kittredge, L N Burket. Cardiorespiratory capacity of individuals with mental retardation including Down syndrome. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. vol 28. issue 3. 1996-12-03. PMID:8776225. |
this study evaluated the cardiorespiratory capacity of persons with mr with and without down syndrome. |
1996-12-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| K H Pitetti, S Bone. Cardiovascular fitness as related to leg strength in adults with mental retardation. Medicine and science in sports and exercise. vol 27. issue 3. 1995-06-22. PMID:7752871. |
the purpose of this study was to compare cardiovascular fitness to leg strength of young adults (mean age = 25.2 yr) with mental retardation (mr) with and without down syndrome (ds) and to determine whether a relationship exists. |
1995-06-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J F Emerson, P C Chen, W R Shankle, F S Greensite, E L Foltz, I T Lott, O Nalciogl. Cortical CSF volume fluctuations by MRI in brain aging, dementia and hydrocephalus. Neuroreport. vol 5. issue 14. 1995-02-22. PMID:7827311. |
dynamic mr imaging has revealed dramatic fluctuations in the appearance of csf in the cortical sulci and cortical subarachnoid spaces in aging individuals and patients with hydrocephalus, dementia and down syndrome in contrast to young healthy volunteers. |
1995-02-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| K Yamad. [Incidence rates of cerebral palsy, mental retardation and Down syndrome in Sodegaura City, Chiba Prefecture]. No to hattatsu = Brain and development. vol 26. issue 5. 1994-11-09. PMID:7917491. |
a statistical analysis were performed for the incidence of cerebral palsy (cp), mental retardation (mr, i.q < 70) and down syndrome (down). |
1994-11-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |