| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Alfred Barth, Andreas W Schaffer, Wolf Osterode, Robert Winker, Christophoros Konnaris, Eva Valic, Christian Wolf, Hugo W Rüdige. Reduced cognitive abilities in lead-exposed men. International archives of occupational and environmental health. vol 75. issue 6. 2002-10-03. PMID:12070635. |
since it is still controversial whether-low-to moderate long-term lead exposure below current threshold values causes neurobehavioural deficits in adults, we investigated executive functions of the prefrontal cortex, attention, and visuospatial and visuomotor functioning in lead-exposed subjects. |
2002-10-03 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Dara S Manoach, Kristen A Lindgren, Mariya V Cherkasova, Donald C Goff, Elkan F Halpern, James Intriligator, Jason J S Barto. Schizophrenic subjects show deficient inhibition but intact task switching on saccadic tasks. Biological psychiatry. vol 51. issue 10. 2002-06-20. PMID:12007456. |
schizophrenic patients have executive function deficits, presumably on the basis of prefrontal cortex dysfunction. |
2002-06-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Clancy Blai. School readiness. Integrating cognition and emotion in a neurobiological conceptualization of children's functioning at school entry. The American psychologist. vol 57. issue 2. 2002-04-19. PMID:11899554. |
direct links are proposed among emotionality, use-dependent synaptic stabilization related to the prefrontal cortex, the development of executive function abilities, and academic and social competence in school settings. |
2002-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| Masataka Watanabe, Kazuo Hikosaka, Masamichi Sakagami, Shu-ichiro Shirakaw. Coding and monitoring of motivational context in the primate prefrontal cortex. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 22. issue 6. 2002-03-27. PMID:11896178. |
most studies on context-dependent processing in the prefrontal cortex have been concerned with such executive functions, but the prefrontal cortex is also involved in motivational operations. |
2002-03-27 |
2023-08-12 |
monkey |
| K A Espy, P M Kaufmann, M L Glisk. New procedures to assess executive functions in preschool children. The Clinical neuropsychologist. vol 15. issue 1. 2002-01-25. PMID:11778578. |
executive functions are difficult to assess in preschool children, yet the preschool period is particularly important, both in the development of behavioral control and of the brain, particularly the prefrontal cortex. |
2002-01-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| C van Heeringe. Suicide, serotonin, and the brain. Crisis. vol 22. issue 2. 2001-12-21. PMID:11727896. |
following a short overview of recent research findings on serotonin and suicidal behavior, this paper focuses on the involvement of the prefrontal cortex of the brain in the development of suicidal behavior and on the role of serotonin in its executive functions. |
2001-12-21 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| S B Floresco, A G Phillip. Delay-dependent modulation of memory retrieval by infusion of a dopamine D1 agonist into the rat medial prefrontal cortex. Behavioral neuroscience. vol 115. issue 4. 2001-12-20. PMID:11508732. |
dopamine (da) in the medial prefrontal cortex (pfc) can modulate the short-term retention of information and other executive functions. |
2001-12-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| G Hanten, M Bartha, H S Levi. Metacognition following pediatric traumatic brain injury: a preliminary study. Developmental neuropsychology. vol 18. issue 3. 2001-10-18. PMID:11385831. |
the executive functions are widely held to be under the control of the prefrontal cortex, an area often damaged after severe traumatic brain injury (tbi). |
2001-10-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| H J Markowitsch, J Kessle. Massive impairment in executive functions with partial preservation of other cognitive functions: the case of a young patient with severe degeneration of the prefrontal cortex. Experimental brain research. vol 133. issue 1. 2000-12-07. PMID:10933214. |
massive impairment in executive functions with partial preservation of other cognitive functions: the case of a young patient with severe degeneration of the prefrontal cortex. |
2000-12-07 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Kulisevsk. Role of dopamine in learning and memory: implications for the treatment of cognitive dysfunction in patients with Parkinson's disease. Drugs & aging. vol 16. issue 5. 2000-11-13. PMID:10917074. |
many of the deficits are reminiscent of those observed in patients with lesions of the prefrontal cortex, that is, failure in executive function that involves skills required for anticipation, planning, initiation and monitoring of goal-directed behaviours. |
2000-11-13 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| M C Wilso. Coloboma mouse mutant as an animal model of hyperkinesis and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. vol 24. issue 1. 2000-02-17. PMID:10654661. |
this suggests that haploinsufficiency of snap-25 reveals a specific vulnerability of the nigrostriatal pathway which regulates motor activity and may provide a model for impaired striatal input into executive functions encoded by the prefrontal cortex associated with adhd. |
2000-02-17 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Gómez Beldarrain, J Grafman, A Pascual-Leone, J C Garcia-Monc. Procedural learning is impaired in patients with prefrontal lesions. Neurology. vol 52. issue 9. 1999-07-15. PMID:10371534. |
to 1) determine the effect of prefrontal cortex lesions on procedural learning (pl), measured by a serial reaction-time task (srtt); 2) confirm whether visuomotor pl is lateralized to one hemisphere; and 3) clarify the relation between visuomotor sequence learning and verbal sequence learning, working memory, and executive functions. |
1999-07-15 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Saoud, T Hueber, H Mandran, J Dalery, T d'Amat. Olfactory identification deficiency and WCST performance in men with schizophrenia. Psychiatry research. vol 81. issue 2. 1999-03-11. PMID:9858041. |
this report examines the possible links between olfactory identification (usually attributed to the orbitofrontal cortex) and executive functions (usually attributed to dorsolateral prefrontal cortex) in 24 male patients with schizophrenia and 21 male comparison subjects. |
1999-03-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S H Mostofsky, A L Reiss, P Lockhart, M B Denckl. Evaluation of cerebellar size in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of child neurology. vol 13. issue 9. 1998-12-04. PMID:9733289. |
this includes domains of executive function that are normally attributed to the prefrontal cortex and are typically deficient in individuals with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd). |
1998-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| S McDowell, J Whyte, M D'Esposit. Differential effect of a dopaminergic agonist on prefrontal function in traumatic brain injury patients. Brain : a journal of neurology. vol 121 ( Pt 6). 1998-07-27. PMID:9648550. |
we examined the effects of low-dose bromocriptine, a d2 dopamine receptor agonist, on processes thought to be subserved by the prefrontal cortex, including working memory and executive function, in individuals with traumatic brain injury. |
1998-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A Diamond, M B Prevor, G Callender, D P Drui. Prefrontal cortex cognitive deficits in children treated early and continuously for PKU. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development. vol 62. issue 4. 1998-02-10. PMID:9421921. |
to begin to study the importance of dopamine for executive function abilities dependent on prefrontal cortex during early childhood, the present investigation studied children in whom we predicted reduced dopamine in prefrontal cortex but otherwise normal brains. |
1998-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| T W Robbin. Dissociating executive functions of the prefrontal cortex. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 351. issue 1346. 1997-04-11. PMID:8941958. |
dissociating executive functions of the prefrontal cortex. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T W Robbin. Dissociating executive functions of the prefrontal cortex. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 351. issue 1346. 1997-04-11. PMID:8941958. |
an analysis is provided of three distinct paradigms that have been used to study executive functions of the prefrontal cortex involving planning, self-ordered memory or attentional set-shifting. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| T W Robbin. Dissociating executive functions of the prefrontal cortex. Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. vol 351. issue 1346. 1997-04-11. PMID:8941958. |
these results are discussed in terms of anatomical and neuropharmacological dissociations of different aspects of executive function within the prefrontal cortex shown in monkeys. |
1997-04-11 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C A Ross, G D Pearlso. Schizophrenia, the heteromodal association neocortex and development: potential for a neurogenetic approach. Trends in neurosciences. vol 19. issue 5. 1996-11-18. PMID:8723199. |
this system includes the prefrontal cortex and portions of the superior temporal and inferior parietal cortices, which are linked in cognitive networks observing complex executive functions. |
1996-11-18 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |