| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Hye Bin Yoo, Jennifer DiMuzio, Francesca M Filbe. Interaction of Cannabis Use and Aging: From Molecule to Mind. Journal of dual diagnosis. vol 16. issue 1. 2021-05-21. PMID:31570066. |
specifically, the effects of cannabis and aging converge on overlapping networks in the endocannabinoid, opioid, and dopamine systems that may affect functional decline particularly in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, which are critical areas for memory and executive functioning. |
2021-05-21 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Kuntal Sen, Afrouz A Anderson, Matthew T Whitehead, Andrea L Gropma. Review of Multi-Modal Imaging in Urea Cycle Disorders: The Old, the New, the Borrowed, and the Blue. Frontiers in neurology. vol 12. 2021-05-18. PMID:33995244. |
cognitive impairments and neurobehavioral disorders have emerged as the major sequelae in arginase deficiency and otcd, especially in relation to executive function and working memory, impacting pre-frontal cortex (pfc). |
2021-05-18 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| F Thomas, N H Pixa, A Berger, M-Y Cheng, M Doppelmayr, F Steinber. Neither Cathodal nor Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on the Left Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex alone or Applied During Moderate Aerobic Exercise Modulates Executive Function. Neuroscience. vol 443. 2021-05-14. PMID:32682826. |
neither cathodal nor anodal transcranial direct current stimulation on the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex alone or applied during moderate aerobic exercise modulates executive function. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Fatemeh Tabassi Mofrad, Andrew Jahn, Niels O Schille. Dual Function of Primary Somatosensory Cortex in Cognitive Control of Language: Evidence from Resting State fMRI. Neuroscience. vol 446. 2021-05-14. PMID:32866600. |
results demonstrated that there is the increased coupling of the left primary somatosensory cortex with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in the group with better performance in cognitive control of language and the increased coupling of the right primary somatosensory cortex with the inferior parietal cortex in the group with poorer performance in this executive function. |
2021-05-14 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Leor M Hackel, Julian A Wills, Jay J Van Bave. Shifting prosocial intuitions: neurocognitive evidence for a value-based account of group-based cooperation. Social cognitive and affective neuroscience. vol 15. issue 4. 2021-05-10. PMID:32337604. |
using functional neuroimaging and computational modeling, we tested these predictions by comparing activity in brain regions previously linked to valuation and executive function during decision-making-the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmpfc) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc), respectively. |
2021-05-10 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Soo-Yong Park, Maren Reinl, Nadja Schot. Effects of acute exercise at different intensities on fine motor-cognitive dual-task performance while walking: A functional near-infrared spectroscopy study. The European journal of neuroscience. 2021-05-02. PMID:33876859. |
to our knowledge, these results provide the first empirical evidence using a mobile neuroimaging approach that both hiie and mce improve executive function during walking, likely mediated by increased activation of the task-related area of the prefrontal cortex and the ability to effectively use, among other things, high fitness levels as neural enrichment resources. |
2021-05-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Takehide Kimura, Fuminari Kaneko, Takashi Nagamin. The Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Dual-Task Interference Depend on the Dual-Task Content. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 15. 2021-04-13. PMID:33841121. |
we expected that the stroop task would recruit the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc) and require involvement of executive function to greater extent than the word task. |
2021-04-13 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Joshua Henk Balsters, Valerio Zerbi, Jerome Sallet, Nicole Wenderoth, Rogier B Mar. Primate homologs of mouse cortico-striatal circuits. eLife. vol 9. 2021-03-31. PMID:32298231. |
these unassigned voxels were localised to the caudate nucleus and anterior putamen, overlapping with executive function and social/language regions of the striatum and connected to prefrontal-projecting cerebellar lobules and anterior prefrontal cortex, forming circuits that seem to be unique for non-human primates and humans. |
2021-03-31 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Brittany L Smith, Collin J Laaker, Kelsey R Lloyd, Adam R Hiltz, Teresa M Reye. Adolescent microglia play a role in executive function in male mice exposed to perinatal high fat diet. Brain, behavior, and immunity. vol 84. 2021-03-12. PMID:31765789. |
because the prefrontal cortex (pfc), which plays a key role in executive function, undergoes substantial postnatal adolescent pruning and microglia are actively involved in synaptic refinement, we hypothesized that microglia may play a role in mediating changes in brain development after maternal hf diet, with a specific focus on microglial activity during adolescence. |
2021-03-12 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| William K Lloyd, Jayne Morriss, Birthe Macdonald, Karin Joanknecht, Julie Nihouarn, Carien M van Reeku. Longitudinal change in executive function is associated with impaired top-down frontolimbic regulation during reappraisal in older adults. NeuroImage. vol 225. 2021-03-08. PMID:33164856. |
networks in the prefrontal cortex (pfc) that are important for executive function are also engaged in adaptive responding to negative events. |
2021-03-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| William K Lloyd, Jayne Morriss, Birthe Macdonald, Karin Joanknecht, Julie Nihouarn, Carien M van Reeku. Longitudinal change in executive function is associated with impaired top-down frontolimbic regulation during reappraisal in older adults. NeuroImage. vol 225. 2021-03-08. PMID:33164856. |
we hypothesised one of two associations with decreasing executive function over time: 1) a decreased ability to reappraise reflected in decreased pfc and increased amygdala activation, or 2) a neural compensation mechanism characterised by increased pfc activation but no differential amygdala activation. |
2021-03-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| William K Lloyd, Jayne Morriss, Birthe Macdonald, Karin Joanknecht, Julie Nihouarn, Carien M van Reeku. Longitudinal change in executive function is associated with impaired top-down frontolimbic regulation during reappraisal in older adults. NeuroImage. vol 225. 2021-03-08. PMID:33164856. |
neither of the two hypotheses relating to brain function were completely supported, with the findings indicating a steeper decline in executive function associated with both increased pfc and increased left amygdala activity when reappraising negative stimuli. |
2021-03-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| William K Lloyd, Jayne Morriss, Birthe Macdonald, Karin Joanknecht, Julie Nihouarn, Carien M van Reeku. Longitudinal change in executive function is associated with impaired top-down frontolimbic regulation during reappraisal in older adults. NeuroImage. vol 225. 2021-03-08. PMID:33164856. |
in addition, white matter integrity of the uncinate fasciculus, a primary white matter tract connecting the amygdala and ventromedial areas of pfc, was lower in those individuals who demonstrated a greater decrease in executive function. |
2021-03-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Ya R Panikratova, I S Lebedeva, O Yu Sokolov, A D Rumshiskaya, D A Kupriyanov, N V Kost, N F Myasoedo. Functional Connectomic Approach to Studying Selank and Semax Effects. Doklady biological sciences : proceedings of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Biological sciences sections. vol 490. issue 1. 2021-02-25. PMID:32342318. |
the rois included amygdala (one of the key regions for the regulation of anxiety) and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc; the key region for executive functions, including working memory) in the right and left hemisphere. |
2021-02-25 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Samantha M Adler, Milena Girotti, David A Morila. Optogenetically-induced long term depression in the rat orbitofrontal cortex ameliorates stress-induced reversal learning impairment. Neurobiology of stress. vol 13. 2021-02-23. PMID:33344713. |
cognitive flexibility is a higher-order executive function that requires plasticity in neuronal circuits of the prefrontal cortex. |
2021-02-23 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Francesco Petrelli, Glenn Dallérac, Luca Pucci, Corrado Calì, Tamara Zehnder, Sébastien Sultan, Salvatore Lecca, Andrea Chicca, Andrei Ivanov, Cédric S Asensio, Vidar Gundersen, Nicolas Toni, Graham William Knott, Fulvio Magara, Jürg Gertsch, Frank Kirchhoff, Nicole Déglon, Bruno Giros, Robert H Edwards, Jean-Pierre Mothet, Paola Bezz. Dysfunction of homeostatic control of dopamine by astrocytes in the developing prefrontal cortex leads to cognitive impairments. Molecular psychiatry. vol 25. issue 4. 2021-02-17. PMID:30127471. |
conditional deletion of vmat2 in astrocytes postnatally produces loss of pfc da homeostasis, leading to defective synaptic transmission and plasticity as well as impaired executive functions. |
2021-02-17 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Hongliang Lu, Yue Gong, Peng Huang, Yajuan Zhang, Zhihua Guo, Xia Zhu, Xuqun Yo. Effect of Repeated Anodal HD-tDCS on Executive Functions: Evidence From a Pilot and Single-Blinded fNIRS Study. Frontiers in human neuroscience. vol 14. 2021-02-06. PMID:33536886. |
executive functions are of vital importance in the process of active cognition, which is thought to be associated with the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlpfc). |
2021-02-06 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Ruiz-Gutiérrez José, Arias-Sánchez Samuel, Martín-Monzón Isabe. Neuropsychology of executive functions in patients with focal lesion in the prefrontal cortex: A systematic review. Brain and cognition. vol 146. 2021-02-02. PMID:33221658. |
neuropsychology of executive functions in patients with focal lesion in the prefrontal cortex: a systematic review. |
2021-02-02 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Silvia Solís-Ortiz, Erika G González-Pére. Slow electroencephalographic oscillations and behavioral measures as predictors of high executive processing in early postmenopausal females: A discriminant analysis approach. Brain and cognition. vol 145. 2021-01-25. PMID:32911233. |
there are postmenopausal females who show high performance while others display low performance in executive function, modulated by the prefrontal cortex. |
2021-01-25 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Marianna Alesi, Giulia Giordano, Marcello Giaccone, Michele Basile, Sebastiano Costa, Antonino Bianc. Effects of the Enriched Sports Activities-Program on Executive Functions in Italian Children. Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology. vol 5. issue 2. 2021-01-22. PMID:33467242. |
this role is played in both the structural domain, prefrontal cortex area, and in the functional domain, involving the higher cognitive functions, including the executive functions (ef). |
2021-01-22 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |