| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Maeng-Sik Shi. Vasoactive intestinal peptide in the amygdala inhibits tail flick reflexes in rats. Brain research. vol 1040. issue 1-2. 2005-06-07. PMID:15804442. |
bilateral application of vip into the basolateral region of the amygdala persistently suppressed radiant heat-evoked tail flick reflexes of anesthetized rats. |
2005-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Maeng-Sik Shi. Vasoactive intestinal peptide in the amygdala inhibits tail flick reflexes in rats. Brain research. vol 1040. issue 1-2. 2005-06-07. PMID:15804442. |
the present result suggests that vip synapses in the amygdala may play important roles in controlling pain, as with opioid synapses in the amygdala. |
2005-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Maeng-Sik Shi. Vasoactive intestinal peptide in the amygdala inhibits tail flick reflexes in rats. Brain research. vol 1040. issue 1-2. 2005-06-07. PMID:15804442. |
this result also implies that local vip in the amygdala is likely to subserve activating the descending antinociceptive systems of the brainstem from the amygdala. |
2005-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Karina Simón-Arceo, Ignacio Ramírez-Salado, José M Calv. Long-lasting enhancement of rapid eye movement sleep and pontogeniculooccipital waves by vasoactive intestinal peptide microinjection into the amygdala temporal lobe. Sleep. vol 26. issue 3. 2003-09-09. PMID:12749543. |
long-lasting enhancement of rapid eye movement sleep and pontogeniculooccipital waves by vasoactive intestinal peptide microinjection into the amygdala temporal lobe. |
2003-09-09 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| Ulrich Gärtner, Wolfgang Härtig, Anett Riedel, Kurt Brauer, Thomas Arend. Immunocytochemical evidence for the striatal nature of the rat lateral part of interstitial nucleus of the posterior limb of the anterior commissure (IPAC). Journal of chemical neuroanatomy. vol 24. issue 2. 2002-11-22. PMID:12191728. |
using multiple immunofluorescence of the calcium-binding proteins parvalbumin and calbindin, the gaba(a) receptor alpha1-subunit, vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip), met(5)-enkephalin (menk) and glutamic acid decarboxylase (gad), it was shown that vip-immunostained axons, which are typical for major parts of the extended amygdala, densely innervate only the medial part of ipac, while they are absent in the lateral part. |
2002-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| W J Kuenzel, S K Mccune, R T Talbot, P J Sharp, J M Hil. Sites of gene expression for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide throughout the brain of the chick (Gallus domesticus). The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 381. issue 1. 1997-06-09. PMID:9087422. |
the areas where vip message was found included the olfactory bulbs, posterior hippocampus, parahippocampal area, hyperstriatum, archistriatum/nucleus (n.) taenia (amygdala), medial part of the lso, organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis, medial preoptic region, bed n. of the pallial commissure, anterior hypothalamic (hypo.) |
1997-06-09 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| T Funabashi, H Hiruma, J Arita, F Kimur. Intraventricular injection of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide facilitates the development of amygdaloid kindling. Brain research. vol 541. issue 1. 1991-06-19. PMID:2029610. |
to determine the involvement of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip) in the development of kindling in rats, vip or antibody to vip (anti-vip) was injected into the third ventricle after the daily stimulation of the basolateral amygdala. |
1991-06-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| K I Timmers, M Palkovits, D L Colema. Unique alterations of neuropeptide content in median eminence, amygdala, and dorsal vagal complex of 3- and 6-week-old diabetes mutant mice. Metabolism: clinical and experimental. vol 39. issue 11. 1990-12-04. PMID:2233277. |
in contrast, db/db mice of both c57bl/6j and c57bl/ksj strains exhibited alterations in a total of four peptides in three brain areas: lower concentration of somatostatin-li in median eminence, higher met-enkephalin-li in dorsal vagal complex of the medulla oblongata, higher substance p-li and lower vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip)-li in amygdala. |
1990-12-04 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| M M Dietl, P R Hof, J L Martin, P J Magistretti, J M Palacio. Autoradiographic analysis of the distribution of vasoactive intestinal peptide binding sites in the vertebrate central nervous system: a phylogenetic study. Brain research. vol 520. issue 1-2. 1990-11-14. PMID:2169952. |
in the pigeon brain, high densities of vip binding sites were localized in the hyperstriatum, neostriatum, archistriatum, hippocampal area, dorsolateral cortical area and in the optic tectum. |
1990-11-14 |
2023-08-11 |
mouse |
| A J McDonal. Coexistence of somatostatin with neuropeptide Y, but not with cholecystokinin or vasoactive intestinal peptide, in neurons of the rat amygdala. Brain research. vol 500. issue 1-2. 1990-02-20. PMID:2575006. |
coexistence of somatostatin with neuropeptide y, but not with cholecystokinin or vasoactive intestinal peptide, in neurons of the rat amygdala. |
1990-02-20 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A J McDonal. Coexistence of somatostatin with neuropeptide Y, but not with cholecystokinin or vasoactive intestinal peptide, in neurons of the rat amygdala. Brain research. vol 500. issue 1-2. 1990-02-20. PMID:2575006. |
a two-color immunoperoxidase procedure was used to determine whether somatostatin (som) containing neurons in the amygdala also contain neuropeptide y (npy), vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip), or cholecystokinin (cck). |
1990-02-20 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A J McDonald, J C Pearso. Coexistence of GABA and peptide immunoreactivity in non-pyramidal neurons of the basolateral amygdala. Neuroscience letters. vol 100. issue 1-3. 1989-09-15. PMID:2569703. |
colocalization of gamma-aminobutyric acid (gaba) immunoreactivity with somatostatin (som), neuropeptide y (npy), cholecystokinin (cck), and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip) immunoreactivity was demonstrated in non-pyramidal neurons of the basolateral amygdala using a two-color immunoperoxidase procedure. |
1989-09-15 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| S Jégou, F Javoy-Agid, C Delbende, D Tranchand-Bunel, D H Coy, Y Agid, H Vaudr. Regional distribution of vasoactive intestinal peptide in brains from normal and parkinsonian subjects. Peptides. vol 9. issue 4. 1989-04-04. PMID:3226955. |
the highest concentrations of vip were found in the cerebral cortex, amygdala, hypothalamus and hippocampus. |
1989-04-04 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| J Antonopoulos, G C Papadopoulos, A N Karamanlidis, J G Parnavelas, A Dinopoulos, H Michaloud. VIP- and CCK-like-immunoreactive neurons in the hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) and sheep (Ovis aries) brain. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 263. issue 2. 1987-11-23. PMID:3312309. |
cck-immunoreactive bipolar, bitufted, and multipolar neurons displayed a broader distribution in both mammals than vip neurons and were found in the cerebral cortex, the hippocampal formation, the amygdaloid complex, the hypothalamus, the mesencephalon, and the pons. |
1987-11-23 |
2023-08-11 |
Not clear |
| A L Harrelson, W Rostene, B S McEwe. Adrenocortical steroids modify neurotransmitter-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation in the hippocampus and limbic brain of the rat. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 48. issue 5. 1987-05-20. PMID:2881983. |
adrenalectomy (adx) caused an enhancement of vasoactive intestinal peptide (vip)-stimulated cyclic amp accumulation in hipp, amygdala (amyg), and septum (sep). |
1987-05-20 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M Zech, G W Roberts, B Bogerts, T J Crow, J M Pola. Neuropeptides in the amygdala of controls, schizophrenics and patients suffering from Huntington's chorea: an immunohistochemical study. Acta neuropathologica. vol 71. issue 3-4. 1987-02-19. PMID:2948368. |
the location of the neuropeptides methionine-enkephalin (me), neurotensin (nt), neuropeptide y (npy) and vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip) within the amygdaloid complex of healthy human individuals, schizophrenics and patients suffering from huntington's chorea was studied qualitatively by means of immunohistochemistry. |
1987-02-19 |
2023-08-11 |
human |
| A K Brar, G Fink, M Maletti, W Rosten. Vasoactive intestinal peptide in rat hypophysial portal blood: effects of electrical stimulation of various brain areas, the oestrous cycle and anaesthetics. The Journal of endocrinology. vol 106. issue 3. 1985-11-20. PMID:4045336. |
electrical stimulation of the median eminence, several hypothalamic nuclei, the amygdala or hippocampus had no significant effect on the release of vip into portal blood, possibly because under the conditions of the experiment the spontaneous release of vip is already at a maximum. |
1985-11-20 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| A J McDonal. Morphology of peptide-containing neurons in the rat basolateral amygdaloid nucleus. Brain research. vol 338. issue 1. 1985-10-03. PMID:2411340. |
the peroxidase-antiperoxidase (pap) immunohistochemical technique was used to identify neurons in the basolateral amygdaloid nucleus (bl) that contain vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (vip), somatostatin (som) or cholecystokinin (cck). |
1985-10-03 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| M C Beinfeld, D M Korchak, B L Roth, T L O'Donohu. The distribution and chromatographic characterization of PHI (peptide histidine isoleucine amide)-27-like peptides in rat and porcine brain. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 4. issue 11. 1984-12-27. PMID:6548767. |
using specific phi and vip radioimmunoassays, the distribution of plp was found to parallel that of vip in rat and porcine brain, being highest in cerebral cortex, amygdala, and hippocampus. |
1984-12-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J Besson, M Dussaillant, J C Marie, W Rostene, G Rosseli. In vitro autoradiographic localization of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) binding sites in the rat central nervous system. Peptides. vol 5. issue 2. 1984-09-24. PMID:6089133. |
high densities of vip binding sites are observed in the granular layer of the dorsal dentate gyrus of the hippocampus, the basolateral amygdaloid nucleus, the dorsolateral and median geniculate nuclei of the thalamus as well as in the ventral part of the hypothalamic dorsomedial nucleus. |
1984-09-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |