| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| I E Mazzoni, R L Kenigsber. Microglia from the developing rat medial septal area can affect cholinergic and GABAergic neuronal differentiation in vitro. Neuroscience. vol 76. issue 1. 1997-03-18. PMID:8971767. |
furthermore, in the absence or presence of other glial cell types, microglia also influence septal gabaergic neurons by significantly increasing glutamate decarboxylase activity. |
1997-03-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| I E Mazzoni, R L Kenigsber. Microglia from the developing rat medial septal area can affect cholinergic and GABAergic neuronal differentiation in vitro. Neuroscience. vol 76. issue 1. 1997-03-18. PMID:8971767. |
finally, although basic fibroblast growth factor and interleukin-3 significantly increase septal glutamate decarboxylase activity, neither appears to be implicated in the gabaergic cell response to the microglia. |
1997-03-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| F Alliot, M C Marty, D Cambier, B Pessa. A spontaneously immortalized mouse microglial cell line expressing CD4. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 95. issue 1. 1997-01-14. PMID:8873987. |
this microglial clone expresses two characteristics not previously reported for microglial cell lines: it synthesizes the cd4 molecule and produces and releases large amounts of glutamate. |
1997-01-14 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| S M Fine, R A Angel, S W Perry, L G Epstein, J D Rothstein, S Dewhurst, H A Gelbar. Tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibits glutamate uptake by primary human astrocytes. Implications for pathogenesis of HIV-1 dementia. The Journal of biological chemistry. vol 271. issue 26. 1996-08-20. PMID:8663435. |
to test this hypothesis, we examined the effect of the pro-inflammatory cytokine, tumor necrosis factor alpha (tnfalpha), produced by hiv-1-infected macrophages and microglia, on glutamate transport by primary human fetal astrocytes (phfas). |
1996-08-20 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| K Kondo, H Hashimoto, J Kitanaka, M Sawada, A Suzumura, T Marunouchi, A Bab. Expression of glutamate transporters in cultured glial cells. Neuroscience letters. vol 188. issue 2. 1995-07-27. PMID:7792059. |
oligodendrocytes and microglia expressed mrnas for both glt-1 and glast equally, but the expression in microglia was not prominent, suggesting glutamate uptake is not essential in microglia. |
1995-07-27 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J M Rosenstein, N S More, J M Kru. Immunocytochemical distribution of the brain glucose transporter (GLUT 1) in experimental gliosis. Brain research. vol 659. issue 1-2. 1995-02-13. PMID:7820675. |
this report suggests that glut 1 protein may be upregulated in non-endothelial components, such as reactive astroglia or possibly microglia, that are associated with injured or angiogenic vessels. |
1995-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M Patrizio, G Lev. Glutamate production by cultured microglia: differences between rat and mouse, enhancement by lipopolysaccharide and lack effect of HIV coat protein gp120 and depolarizing agents. Neuroscience letters. vol 178. issue 2. 1995-02-13. PMID:7824192. |
glutamate production by cultured microglia: differences between rat and mouse, enhancement by lipopolysaccharide and lack effect of hiv coat protein gp120 and depolarizing agents. |
1995-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Patrizio, G Lev. Glutamate production by cultured microglia: differences between rat and mouse, enhancement by lipopolysaccharide and lack effect of HIV coat protein gp120 and depolarizing agents. Neuroscience letters. vol 178. issue 2. 1995-02-13. PMID:7824192. |
glutamate release from rat and mouse microglia subcultures grown in a serum-free medium was substantially greater in the presence than in the absence of a physiological concentration of glutamine (0.5 mm). |
1995-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Patrizio, G Lev. Glutamate production by cultured microglia: differences between rat and mouse, enhancement by lipopolysaccharide and lack effect of HIV coat protein gp120 and depolarizing agents. Neuroscience letters. vol 178. issue 2. 1995-02-13. PMID:7824192. |
mouse microglia produced and released more glutamate than rat microglia. |
1995-02-13 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| D Piani, A Fontan. Involvement of the cystine transport system xc- in the macrophage-induced glutamate-dependent cytotoxicity to neurons. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). vol 152. issue 7. 1994-04-29. PMID:8144936. |
furthermore, release of glutamate requires protein synthesis since cycloheximide prevented accumulation of the neurotoxic molecule in supernatants of microglial cell cultures. |
1994-04-29 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| J Bruhwyler, E Chleide, J F Liégeois, F Carree. Nitric oxide: a new messenger in the brain. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. vol 17. issue 4. 1994-03-17. PMID:7906024. |
it can originate at least from four different sources: the endothelium of cerebral vessels, the immunostimulated microglia and astrocytes, the nonadrenergic noncholinergic nerve, and the glutamate neuron. |
1994-03-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| W J Streit, T Morioka, A N Kalehu. MK-801 prevents microglial reaction in rat hippocampus after forebrain ischemia. Neuroreport. vol 3. issue 2. 1992-08-11. PMID:1535800. |
the results demonstrate that early blockage of the glutamate cascade prevents microglial activation, and could suggest a role for microglia in mediating ischemic injury. |
1992-08-11 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S C Lee, M Collins, P Vanguri, M L Shi. Glutamate differentially inhibits the expression of class II MHC antigens on astrocytes and microglia. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). vol 148. issue 11. 1992-06-25. PMID:1350289. |
glutamate differentially inhibits the expression of class ii mhc antigens on astrocytes and microglia. |
1992-06-25 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| S C Lee, M Collins, P Vanguri, M L Shi. Glutamate differentially inhibits the expression of class II MHC antigens on astrocytes and microglia. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950). vol 148. issue 11. 1992-06-25. PMID:1350289. |
using dissociated rat brain cell cultures, we have found that glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter, exerted a profound inhibitory effect on ifn-gamma-induced expression of class ii on astrocytes, but not on microglia. |
1992-06-25 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C L Bowman, J W Swann, C M Severin, M R Romanowsk. Co-cultures of microglia and astrocytes from kainic acid-lesioned adult rat hippocampus: effects of glutamate. Glia. vol 5. issue 4. 1992-06-19. PMID:1350271. |
co-cultures of microglia and astrocytes from kainic acid-lesioned adult rat hippocampus: effects of glutamate. |
1992-06-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |
| C L Bowman, J W Swann, C M Severin, M R Romanowsk. Co-cultures of microglia and astrocytes from kainic acid-lesioned adult rat hippocampus: effects of glutamate. Glia. vol 5. issue 4. 1992-06-19. PMID:1350271. |
the long-standing question concerning the direct actions of glutamate on the membrane potential of astroglial cells in the central nervous system was addressed using the in vitro kainic acid-lesioned hippocampal slice preparation and primary cell co-cultures of astrocytes and microglia derived from such lesions. |
1992-06-19 |
2023-08-11 |
rat |