| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| H Gutiérrez, E Hernández-Echeagaray, V Ramírez-Amaya, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the insular cortex disrupts taste aversion and spatial memory formation. Neuroscience. vol 89. issue 3. 1999-07-07. PMID:10199610. |
blockade of n-methyl-d-aspartate receptors in the insular cortex disrupts taste aversion and spatial memory formation. |
1999-07-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Gutiérrez, E Hernández-Echeagaray, V Ramírez-Amaya, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Blockade of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the insular cortex disrupts taste aversion and spatial memory formation. Neuroscience. vol 89. issue 3. 1999-07-07. PMID:10199610. |
the present experiments examined the effects of direct intracortical microinjections of the n-methyl-d-aspartate receptor antagonist 2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid directly into the insular cortex of rats, before or immediately after training of conditioned taste aversion and the water maze spatial learning task. |
1999-07-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M I Miranda, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Reversible inactivation of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis induces disruption of cortical acetylcholine release and acquisition, but not retrieval, of aversive memories. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. vol 96. issue 11. 1999-06-24. PMID:10339613. |
the aim of the present study is to evaluate the effects of reversible inactivation of the nbm by tetrodotoxin (ttx, a voltage-sensitive sodium channel blocker) during the acquisition and retrieval of conditioned taste aversion (cta) and to measure acetylcholine (ach) release during ttx inactivation in the insular cortex, by means of the microdialysis technique in free-moving rats. |
1999-06-24 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V S Ramachandra. The neurology and evolution of humor, laughter, and smiling: the false alarm theory. Medical hypotheses. vol 51. issue 4. 1999-02-17. PMID:9824844. |
when the insular cortex is damaged, patients giggle in response to pain, presumably because they can still sense the pain ('danger') but the pain is no longer aversive ('false alarm'), thereby fulfilling the two key requirements for laughter. |
1999-02-17 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M L Escobar, I Alcocer, V Cha. The NMDA receptor antagonist CPP impairs conditioned taste aversion and insular cortex long-term potentiation in vivo. Brain research. vol 812. issue 1-2. 1999-02-10. PMID:9813352. |
the nmda receptor antagonist cpp impairs conditioned taste aversion and insular cortex long-term potentiation in vivo. |
1999-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M L Escobar, I Alcocer, V Cha. The NMDA receptor antagonist CPP impairs conditioned taste aversion and insular cortex long-term potentiation in vivo. Brain research. vol 812. issue 1-2. 1999-02-10. PMID:9813352. |
recent studies on the insular cortex (ic) a region of the temporal cortex implicated in the acquisition and storage of conditioned taste aversion (cta), have demonstrated that tetanic stimulation of the basolateral nucleus of the amygdala (bla) induce an n-methyl-d-aspartate (nmda) dependent ltp in the ic of adult rats in vivo. |
1999-02-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D E Berman, S Hazvi, K Rosenblum, R Seger, Y Duda. Specific and differential activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades by unfamiliar taste in the insular cortex of the behaving rat. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 18. issue 23. 1998-12-18. PMID:9822758. |
microinjection of a reversible inhibitor of mapk/erk kinase into the insular cortex shortly before exposure to the novel taste in a conditioned taste aversion training paradigm attenuated long-term taste aversion memory without significantly affecting short-term memory or the sensory, motor, and motivational faculties required to express long-term taste aversion memory. |
1998-12-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| V Ramírez-Amaya, B Alvarez-Borda, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Differential effects of NMDA-induced lesions into the insular cortex and amygdala on the acquisition and evocation of conditioned immunosuppression. Brain, behavior, and immunity. vol 12. issue 2. 1998-09-18. PMID:9646939. |
it has been established that the insular cortex (ic) mediates conditioned taste aversion, and recently we have demonstrated that lesions of this structure disrupt the acquisition of conditioned immunosuppression (cis). |
1998-09-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Hanamori, T Kunitake, K Kato, H Kanna. Responses of neurons in the insular cortex to gustatory, visceral, and nociceptive stimuli in rats. Journal of neurophysiology. vol 79. issue 5. 1998-08-12. PMID:9582226. |
these results indicate that the insular cortex neurons distributing between the taste area and the visceral area receive convergent inputs from baroreceptor, chemoreceptor, gustatory, and nociceptive organs and may have roles in taste aversion or in regulation of visceral responses. |
1998-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C E Ormsby, V Ramírez-Amaya, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Long-term memory retrieval deficits of learned taste aversions are ameliorated by cortical fetal brain implants. Behavioral neuroscience. vol 112. issue 1. 1998-05-20. PMID:9517825. |
in this study, the effects that fetal brain implants have on the ability to retrieve the memory for a previously acquired conditioned taste aversion (cta) in insular cortex (ic) lesioned rats were tested. |
1998-05-20 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Yasoshima, T Yamamot. Short-term and long-term excitability changes of the insular cortical neurons after the acquisition of taste aversion learning in behaving rats. Neuroscience. vol 84. issue 1. 1998-05-08. PMID:9522356. |
when unit activities were recorded from the insular cortex simultaneously with the behavioral test, 14 (11%) of 122 neurons showed a significant enhancement of excitability in response to saccharin, but not to other taste stimuli, after the acquisition of taste aversion. |
1998-05-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| Y Yasoshima, T Yamamot. Short-term and long-term excitability changes of the insular cortical neurons after the acquisition of taste aversion learning in behaving rats. Neuroscience. vol 84. issue 1. 1998-05-08. PMID:9522356. |
the existence of such short-term and long-term excitability changes suggests that the gustatory insular cortex is involved in different aspects of taste aversion learning. |
1998-05-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M I Miranda, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Acetylcholine determination of microdialysates of fetal neocortex grafts that induce recovery of learning. Brain research. Brain research protocols. vol 2. issue 3. 1998-05-05. PMID:9507139. |
in the present protocol, the microdialysis technique was used to correlate ach release with the recovery of the ability to acquire a conditioning taste aversion (cta), by fetal brain grafts in insular cortex (ic) lesioned rats [m.i. |
1998-05-05 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M L Escobar, V Chao, F Bermúdez-Ratton. In vivo long-term potentiation in the insular cortex: NMDA receptor dependence. Brain research. vol 779. issue 1-2. 1998-04-02. PMID:9473708. |
it has been demonstrated that the insular cortex (ic) plays an important role in the acquisition and storage of different aversive motivated learning tasks like conditioned taste aversion, spatial maze and inhibitory avoidance. |
1998-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M I Miranda, A M Löpez-Colomé, F Bermúdez-Ratton. Recovery of taste aversion learning induced by fetal neocortex grafts: correlation with in vivo extracellular acetylcholine. Brain research. vol 759. issue 1. 1997-09-10. PMID:9219872. |
rats showing disrupted taste aversion due to insular cortex lesions, received either homotopic or heterotopic (occipital) cortical fetal brain grafts. |
1997-09-10 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K Rosenblum, D E Berman, S Hazvi, R Lamprecht, Y Duda. NMDA receptor and the tyrosine phosphorylation of its 2B subunit in taste learning in the rat insular cortex. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 17. issue 13. 1997-07-17. PMID:9185550. |
blockage of the nmda receptor in the insular cortex by the reversible antagonist apv during training in a conditioned taste aversion (cta) paradigm impaired cta memory, whereas blockage of the nmda receptor in an adjacent cortex or before a retrieval test had no effect. |
1997-07-17 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| F Bermúdez-Rattoni, I Introini-Collison, K Coleman-Mesches, J L McGaug. Insular cortex and amygdala lesions induced after aversive training impair retention: effects of degree of training. Neurobiology of learning and memory. vol 67. issue 1. 1997-05-12. PMID:9013501. |
insular cortex and amygdala lesions induced after aversive training impair retention: effects of degree of training. |
1997-05-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S M Kosslyn, L M Shin, W L Thompson, R J McNally, S L Rauch, R K Pitman, N M Alper. Neural effects of visualizing and perceiving aversive stimuli: a PET investigation. Neuroreport. vol 7. issue 10. 1997-02-12. PMID:8904757. |
visualizing aversive stimuli enhanced cerebral blood flow, relative to visualizing neutral stimuli, in areas 17 (right) and 18 (bilateral), as well as the anterior insula (bilateral) and middle frontal cortex (left). |
1997-02-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C Naor, Y Duda. Transient impairment of cholinergic function in the rat insular cortex disrupts the encoding of taste in conditioned taste aversion. Behavioural brain research. vol 79. issue 1-2. 1997-02-03. PMID:8883817. |
transient impairment of cholinergic function in the rat insular cortex disrupts the encoding of taste in conditioned taste aversion. |
1997-02-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C Naor, Y Duda. Transient impairment of cholinergic function in the rat insular cortex disrupts the encoding of taste in conditioned taste aversion. Behavioural brain research. vol 79. issue 1-2. 1997-02-03. PMID:8883817. |
the muscarinic antagonist scopolamine blocks conditioned taste aversion (cta) when microinjected bilaterally into the rat insular cortex shortly before the exposure of the rat to a novel taste (the conditioned stimulus, cs) in cta training. |
1997-02-03 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |