| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| Paolo Flace, Paolo Livrea, Gianpaolo Antonio Basile, Diana Galletta, Antonella Bizzoca, Gianfranco Gennarini, Salvatore Bertino, Jacopo Junio Valerio Branca, Massimo Gulisano, Simona Bianconi, Alessia Bramanti, Giuseppe Anastas. The Cerebellar Dopaminergic System. Frontiers in systems neuroscience. vol 15. 2021-08-24. PMID:34421548. |
nevertheless, biochemical studies detected in the mammalians cerebellum high dopamine levels, while chemical neuroanatomy studies revealed the presence of midbrain dopaminergic afferents to the cerebellum as well as wide distribution of the dopaminergic receptor subtypes (drd |
2021-08-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| I M Vialichko, S V Lelevich, V V Lelevich, E M Doroshenko, V Yu Smirno. [Neurotransmitter changes in the rat brain under combined intoxication induced by alcohol and morphine]. Biomeditsinskaia khimiia. vol 67. issue 4. 2021-08-23. PMID:34414890. |
in the midbrain and cerebellum the manifestation of combined action of ethanol and morphine is mainly determined by the effect of the last of the administered substances. |
2021-08-23 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Rong Li, Hongyu Wang, Liangcheng Wang, Leiyao Zhang, Ting Zou, Xuyang Wang, Wei Liao, Zhiqiang Zhang, Guangming Lu, Huafu Che. Shared and distinct global signal topography disturbances in subcortical and cortical networks in human epilepsy. Human brain mapping. vol 42. issue 2. 2021-07-08. PMID:33073893. |
particularly, such shifts of gs topography disturbances were more widespread and bilaterally distributed in the midbrain, cerebellum, visual cortex, and medial and orbital cortex in generalized epilepsy, whereas in focal temporal epilepsy, these networks spread beyond the temporal areas but mainly remain lateralized. |
2021-07-08 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Jonathan R Reinwald, Alexander Sartorius, Wolfgang Weber-Fahr, Markus Sack, Robert Becker, Michael Didriksen, Tine B Stensbøl, Adam J Schwarz, Andreas Meyer-Lindenberg, Natalia Gas. Separable neural mechanisms for the pleiotropic association of copy number variants with neuropsychiatric traits. Translational psychiatry. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-06-18. PMID:32170065. |
the combination of cortical hypoconnectivity and dopaminergic hyperconnectivity and reduced cerebellum in 22q11.2 deletion mirrors key neurodevelopmental features of schizophrenia, whereas changes in midbrain and auditory/striatal morphology and topology in 1q21.1 and 15q13.3 rather indicate focal processes possibly linked to the emergence of abnormal salience perception and hallucinations. |
2021-06-18 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Brett M Havis, Kelsey E Walker, Pamela R F Adkins, Zhenyu Shen, John R Middleton, Tamara Gull, Dusty Nagy, Dae Young Ki. Systemic coccidioidomycosis in a llama cria native to Missouri. Journal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc. vol 33. issue 3. 2021-06-03. PMID:33583365. |
at autopsy, there was generalized lymphadenomegaly, a hepatic nodule, a midbrain mass causing rostral compression of the cerebellum, and internal hydrocephalus. |
2021-06-03 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Kui Chen, Li Wu, Wei Che. Cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome after bilateral caudal paramedian midbrain infarction. Acta neurologica Belgica. vol 120. issue 4. 2021-05-31. PMID:31893353. |
cerebellar cognitive affective syndrome after bilateral caudal paramedian midbrain infarction. |
2021-05-31 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| D Martins, L Rademacher, A S Gabay, R Taylor, J A Richey, D V Smith, K S Goerlich, L Nawijn, H R Cremers, R Wilson, S Bhattacharyya, Y Paloyeli. Mapping social reward and punishment processing in the human brain: A voxel-based meta-analysis of neuroimaging findings using the social incentive delay task. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. vol 122. 2021-05-27. PMID:33421544. |
we found that the anticipation of both social rewards and social punishment avoidance recruits a wide network of areas including the basal ganglia, the midbrain, the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, the supplementary motor area, the anterior insula, the occipital gyrus and other frontal, temporal, parietal and cerebellar regions not captured in previous coordinate-based meta-analysis. |
2021-05-27 |
2023-08-13 |
human |
| Marta Portero-Tresserra, D Rojic-Becker, C Vega-Carbajal, G Guillazo-Blanch, A Vale-Martínez, M Martí-Nicoloviu. Caloric restriction modulates the monoaminergic system and metabolic hormones in aged rats. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2021-05-03. PMID:33168891. |
noradrenaline (na), dopamine (da), serotonin (5-ht) and its metabolites were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection (hplc-ed) in nine brain regions: cerebellum, pons, midbrain, hypothalamus, thalamus, hippocampus, striatum, frontal cortex, and occipital cortex. |
2021-05-03 |
2023-08-13 |
rat |
| Rong Li, Chongyu Hu, Liangcheng Wang, Ding Liu, Dingyang Liu, Wei Liao, Bo Xiao, Huafu Chen, Li Fen. Disruption of functional connectivity among subcortical arousal system and cortical networks in temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain imaging and behavior. vol 14. issue 3. 2021-04-27. PMID:30617780. |
gca analysis revealed that the casual effects among these regions in patients were significantly sparser than those in controls (p < 0.05, uncorrected), including decreased excitatory and inhibitory effects among the midbrain, thalamus and pfc, and decreased inhibitory effect from the cerebellum to pfc. |
2021-04-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Xuan Wei, Wei Li, Jiajie Chen, Yongbin Li, Jia Zhu, Hong Shi, Jierong Liu, Jiuhua Xue, Wei Liu, Fan Wang, Yan Liu, Shan Dang, Jing Chen, Qiang Li, Wei Wan. Assessing drug cue-induced brain response in heroin dependents treated by methadone maintenance and protracted abstinence measures. Brain imaging and behavior. vol 14. issue 4. 2021-04-27. PMID:30734203. |
however, compared with pa group, mmt group demonstrated significantly greater brain response mainly in right caudate, hippocampus, midbrain left fusiform, right inferior parietal lobule, left posterior cingulate cortex, cerebellum and postcentral gyrus. |
2021-04-27 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Nasar Ali, Mustafa Al-Chalabi, Hisham Salahuddi. Successful Mechanical Thrombectomy for Basilar Artery Occlusion in a Seven-Year-Old Male. Cureus. vol 13. issue 3. 2021-04-24. PMID:33884225. |
magnetic resonance imaging (mri) of brain without contrast revealed infarcted areas in the left pons, midbrain, and cerebellar regions. computed tomographic angiogram (cta) of head demonstrated left vertebral artery dissection with associated complete occlusion of the distal basilar artery. successful recanalization was achieved with mechanical thrombectomy six hours after presentation. mechanical thrombectomy treatment resulted in a significant neurological recovery with nih of 1. this case supports the growing evidence of the efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in children. |
2021-04-24 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Matthew J Haney, Yuling Zhao, James Fay, Hwang Duhyeong, Mengzhe Wang, Hui Wang, Zibo Li, Yueh Z Lee, Mohan K Karuppan, Nazira El-Hage, Alexander V Kabanov, Elena V Batrakov. Genetically modified macrophages accomplish targeted gene delivery to the inflamed brain in transgenic Parkin Q311X(A) mice: importance of administration routes. Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2020-12-21. PMID:32678262. |
gdnf-transfected macrophages administered through intrathecal route provided significant increases of gdnf levels in different brain sub-regions, including midbrain, cerebellum, frontal cortex, and pons. |
2020-12-21 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Marwa Zafarullah, Hiu-Tung Tang, Blythe Durbin-Johnson, Emily Fourie, David Hessl, Susan M Rivera, Flora Tasson. FMR1 locus isoforms: potential biomarker candidates in fragile X-associated tremor/ataxia syndrome (FXTAS). Scientific reports. vol 10. issue 1. 2020-12-04. PMID:32632326. |
in addition, we found a significant association of these molecular changes with various measurements of brain morphology, including the middle cerebellar peduncle (mcp), superior cerebellar peduncle (scp), pons, and midbrain, indicating their potential contribution to the pathogenesis of fxtas. |
2020-12-04 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Aminu Imam, Adhil Bhagwandin, Moyosore S Ajao, Muhammad A Spocter, Paul R Mange. The brain of the tree pangolin (Manis tricuspis). VI. The brainstem and cerebellum. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 527. issue 15. 2020-10-05. PMID:31152436. |
the brainstem (midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata) and cerebellum (diencephalic prosomere 1 through to rhombomere 11) play central roles in the processing of sensorimotor information, autonomic activity, levels of awareness and the control of functions external to the conscious cognitive world of mammals. |
2020-10-05 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Luiz Felipe Vasconcellos, Chan Tiel, Felipe Kenji Sudo, Denise Madeira Moreira, Eliasz Engelhard. Percheron thalamopeduncular syndrome with cervical dystonia: A case report. Dementia & neuropsychologia. vol 10. issue 4. 2020-10-01. PMID:29213484. |
besides the presence of cognitive impairment and behavioral symptoms, cervical dystonia was evident, possibly resulting from interruption of the interconnections among basal ganglia, thalamus, subthalamus, midbrain and cerebellum. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Lalit R Bansa. Therapeutic Effect of Steroids in Osmotic Demyelination of Infancy. Child neurology open. vol 5. 2020-10-01. PMID:29687030. |
magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed reduced diffusion in the supratentorial white matter, t2 hyperintensities in the left central pons and midbrain, subacute stroke in the right occipital lobe, and bilateral cerebellar hemorrhagic infarcts. |
2020-10-01 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Giovanni Rizzo, Stefano Zanigni, Roberto De Blasi, Daniela Grasso, Davide Martino, Rodolfo Savica, Giancarlo Logroscin. Brain MR Contribution to the Differential Diagnosis of Parkinsonian Syndromes: An Update. Parkinson's disease. vol 2016. 2020-09-30. PMID:27774334. |
in this context, changes in pons, middle cerebellar peduncles, and cerebellum suggest the diagnosis of msa, in midbrain and superior cerebellar peduncles the diagnosis of psp, and in whole cerebral hemispheres (mainly in frontoparietal cortex with asymmetric distribution) the diagnosis of corticobasal syndrome. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Olena Lykhmus, Larysa P Voytenko, Katrin S Lips, Ivonne Bergen, Gabriela Krasteva-Christ, Douglas E Vetter, Wolfgang Kummer, Maryna Sko. Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor α9 and α10 Subunits Are Expressed in the Brain of Mice. Frontiers in cellular neuroscience. vol 11. 2020-09-30. PMID:28955208. |
the α9 and α10 rna transcripts were found in medulla oblongata (mo), cerebellum, midbrain (mb), thalamus and putamen (tp), somatosensory cortex (sc), frontal cortex (fc) and hippocampus. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
mouse |
| Waleed Sadiq, Madeeha Subha. Ischemic Stroke of Midbrain and Cerebellum Involving Reticular Activating System. Cureus. vol 9. issue 9. 2020-09-30. PMID:29119068. |
ischemic stroke of midbrain and cerebellum involving reticular activating system. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |
| Waleed Sadiq, Madeeha Subha. Ischemic Stroke of Midbrain and Cerebellum Involving Reticular Activating System. Cureus. vol 9. issue 9. 2020-09-30. PMID:29119068. |
this case presents a patient with cerebellar and midbrain stroke with infarct of the reticular activating system, leading to hypersomnolence, drowsiness, and altered sensorium. |
2020-09-30 |
2023-08-13 |
Not clear |