| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| J A Wallace, J M Laude. Development of the serotonergic system in the rat embryo: an immunocytochemical study. Brain research bulletin. vol 10. issue 4. 1983-08-26. PMID:6344960. |
the initial detection of 5-ht immunoreactive cells in the medulla occurs 1-2 days after the appearance of cells in the b4-b9 complex, although it has been reported that the time of origin of medullary raphe neurons (b1-b3) occurs before that of raphe neurons in the midbrain and pons (b4-b9). |
1983-08-26 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| K Kobayashi, R Matsubara, M Kurachi, J Sano, K Isaki, N Yamaguchi, S Matsubara, I Nakanish. [Locked-in syndrome with bilateral midbrain infarcts--report of an autopsy]. No to shinkei = Brain and nerve. vol 35. issue 2. 1983-07-08. PMID:6849708. |
tegmentum of the midbrain, pons and medulla were preserved, which was considered to be due to the anastomosis of the sca and pica. |
1983-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| W W Kaelber, A J Yarmat, A K Afif. A comparison of the diencephalic and subcortical telencephalic areas of the brain of Felis jaguarondi and Felis domestica. Journal fur Hirnforschung. vol 23. issue 6. 1983-06-10. PMID:7169531. |
no significant differences were found in nuclei or principal myelinated fiber tracts of the medulla, pons, mesencephalon or cerebellum. |
1983-06-10 |
2023-08-12 |
cat |
| A K Goodchild, R A Dampney, R Bandle. A method for evoking physiological responses by stimulation of cell bodies, but not axons of passage, within localized regions of the central nervous system. Journal of neuroscience methods. vol 6. issue 4. 1983-03-11. PMID:6130191. |
it was demonstrated that injections of minute volumes (50-100 nl) of 0.5 m glutamate solution into selected sites within the medulla or midbrain of anaesthetized or conscious animals, respectively, elicited marked autonomic, somatomotor or behavioural responses, depending on the injection site. |
1983-03-11 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| M I Mohamed, T A Rahma. Effect of cold exposure on brain 5-hydroxytryptamine and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid in some vertebrate species. Comparative biochemistry and physiology. C: Comparative pharmacology. vol 73. issue 2. 1983-02-25. PMID:6184195. |
cold exposure in the agama brain regions caused a transient decrease in the 5-ht levels of the cerebral hemispheres, midbrain and pons plus medulla after 6 hr and a general increase after 12, 24 and 48 hr. |
1983-02-25 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
| D H Gould, D L Gustin. Basal ganglia degeneration, myelin alterations, and enzyme inhibition induced in mice by the plant toxin 3-nitropropanoic acid. Neuropathology and applied neurobiology. vol 8. issue 5. 1983-02-25. PMID:6817156. |
a third lesion pattern in myelinated tracts of the midbrain, medulla, and spinal cord consisted of adaxonal, intramyelinic cleft formation. |
1983-02-25 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| L Jennes, W E Stumpf, P W Kaliva. Neurotensin: topographical distribution in rat brain by immunohistochemistry. The Journal of comparative neurology. vol 210. issue 3. 1983-01-07. PMID:6754769. |
neurotensin immunoreactivity is widely distributed throughout the brain, especially in forebrain and midbrain limbic structures, but also in the pons, medulla, and spinal cord. |
1983-01-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J C Lai, T K Leung, L Li. The ontogeny of acetylcholinesterase activities in rat brain regions and the effect of chronic treatment with manganese chloride. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 39. issue 6. 1983-01-07. PMID:7143004. |
acetylcholinesterase activities were determined in the rat cerebral cortex, striatum, midbrain, pons and medulla, hypothalamus, and cerebellum at 5, 12, 20, 30, and 60 days after birth. |
1983-01-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| R Grzanna, L D Shult. The contribution of mast cells to the histamine content of the central nervous system: a regional analysis. Life sciences. vol 30. issue 23. 1982-10-29. PMID:7109831. |
a comparison of the histamine concentrations in several brain regions of w/wv mice and controls revealed a moderate decrease in cerebral cortex, thalamus, hypothalamus and midbrain but no change in pons, medulla and cerebellum. |
1982-10-29 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| I M Coupar, D A Taylo. Alteration in the level of endogenous hypothalamic prostaglandins induced by delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol in the rat. British journal of pharmacology. vol 76. issue 1. 1982-08-07. PMID:6282371. |
4 delta 9-thc did not alter the levels of pge2-like material in the medulla oblongata/pons, midbrain, cortex and cerebellum, 30 min after administration. |
1982-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| S Miwa, C Inagaki, M Fujiwara, S Takaor. The activities of noradrenergic and dopaminergic neuron systems in experimental hydrocephalus. Journal of neurosurgery. vol 57. issue 1. 1982-08-07. PMID:7086502. |
these data suggest that, in experimental hydrocephalus in the rabbit, na release is increased throughout the brain, while da release is decreased in the cerebral cortex and caudate nucleus, and increased in the cerebellum, hypothalamus, midbrain, and pons plus medulla oblongata. |
1982-08-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| E Chung Hwang, M H Van Woer. p,p'-DDT-induced alterations in brain serotonin metabolism. Neurotoxicology. vol 2. issue 4. 1982-07-08. PMID:6176920. |
p,p'-ddt increased serotonin turnover in the medulla and midbrain. |
1982-07-08 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T Tanaka, A Seki, J Fujii, H Kurihara, M Iked. Norepinephrine turnover in the cardiovascular tissues and brain stem of the rabbit during development of one-kidney and two-kidney Goldblatt hypertension. Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979). vol 4. issue 2. 1982-06-21. PMID:7068186. |
to assess the role of the sympathetic and central noradrenergic neurons in one- and two- kidney goldblatt hypertension, we examined the concentration and turnover of norepinephrine (ne) in the aorta, mesenteric artery, left ventricle, hypothalamus, midbrain, and pons medulla of hypertensive and control rabbits. |
1982-06-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rabbit |
| J O Owasoy. Comparative effects of phenobarbital and picrotoxin on the choline acetyltransferase activity of specific rat brain areas. General pharmacology. vol 13. issue 1. 1982-05-27. PMID:7060925. |
the choline acetyltransferase (chat) activity of rat cerebral cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, hypothalamus midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata and caudate nucleus was determined in control, phenobarbital-treated and picrotoxin-treated animals. |
1982-05-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| M K Shellenberge. Persistent alteration of rat brain monoamine levels by carbon monoxide exposure: sex differences and behavioral correlation. Neurotoxicology. vol 2. issue 3. 1982-05-21. PMID:7199683. |
female rats also were found to have reductions in striatal da as well as ne and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-ht) in both midbrain and pons medulla samples. |
1982-05-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Kishimoto, J R Simon, M H Apriso. Determination of the equilibrium dissociation constants and number of glycine binding sites in several areas of the rat central nervous system, using a sodium-independent system. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 37. issue 4. 1982-03-22. PMID:6275030. |
parameters affecting the binding of [3h]glycine to membrane fractions isolated from the cerebral cortex, midbrain, cerebellum, medulla oblongata, and spinal cord of the rat were investigated in a na+-free medium. |
1982-03-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| H Yoshimura, S Uek. Regional changes in brain norepinephrine content in relation to mouse-killing behavior by rats. Brain research bulletin. vol 7. issue 2. 1981-11-22. PMID:6268251. |
in order to elucidate the possible neural mechanisms mediating the killing response, norepinephrine (ne) content was measured in 6 discrete areas of the brain (the cortex, striatum, amygdala, midbrain, hypothalamus, and pons plus medulla oblongata). |
1981-11-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J C Lai, T K Leung, L Li. Brain regional distribution of glutamic acid decarboxylase, choline acetyltransferase, and acetylcholinesterase in the rat: effects of chronic manganese chloride administration after two years. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 36. issue 4. 1981-10-25. PMID:7264641. |
rats were treated chronically with manganese chloride from conception onward for a period of over 2 years in order to study the effects of manganese and aging on the activities of glutamic acid decarboxylase (gad), choline acetyltransferase (chat), and acetylcholinesterase (ache) in hypothalamus, cerebellum, pons and medulla, striatum, midbrain, and cerebral cortex (which included the hippocampus). |
1981-10-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J C Lai, T K Leung, L Li. Brain regional distribution of glutamic acid decarboxylase, choline acetyltransferase, and acetylcholinesterase in the rat: effects of chronic manganese chloride administration after two years. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 36. issue 4. 1981-10-25. PMID:7264641. |
in control rats during aging the activities of gad decreased in hypothalamus (19%), pons and medulla (28%), and midbrain (22%) whereas the activities of ache decreased in all regions (20-48%), particularly in the striatum (44-48%). |
1981-10-25 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| T K Leung, J C Lai, L Li. The regional distribution of monoamine oxidase activities towards different substrates: effects in rat brain of chronic administration of manganese chloride and of ageing. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 36. issue 6. 1981-08-27. PMID:6787176. |
in both the control and mn-treated rats, the serotonin oxidation (type a) rates decreased in hypothalamus, pons and medulla, striatum, midbrain and cerebral cortex, but not in cerebellum, in ageing. |
1981-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |