Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
Rubén López-Revilla, Carlos Soto-Zárate, Cecilia Ridaura, Lucía Chávez-Dueñas, Dieter Pau. Progressive paralysis associated with diffuse astrocyte anaplasia in delta 202 mice homozygous for a transgene encoding the SV40 T antigen. Neuropathology : official journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology. vol 24. issue 1. 2004-05-10. PMID:15068170. |
in affected mice proliferating-non-neuronal cells immunostained with antibodies to the gfap, an astrocyte marker, whose number increased with age were found in the white matter of the brain, cerebellum and spinal cord, and progressive degeneration and necrosis of spinal motoneurons was observed that-may explain the paralysis. |
2004-05-10 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Zengjun Xu, Frederic J Seidler, Charlotte A Tate, Stephanie J Garcia, William Slikker, Theodore A Slotki. Sex-selective hippocampal alterations after adolescent nicotine administration: effects on neurospecific proteins. Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco. vol 5. issue 6. 2004-04-22. PMID:14668080. |
we examined specific neuronal and astrocyte proteins in the posttreatment period (pn50, pn60), when deficits in neurotransmission first appear: glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), a marker for astrocytes; neurofilament 68-kda protein (nf68), which is concentrated in the neuronal perikaryon and proximal neurites; and neurofilament 200-kda protein (nf200), which is found in axonal projections distal to the perikaryon. |
2004-04-22 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Patrik Claes, Kristof Van Kolen, Dirk Roymans, Daniel Blero, Kris Vissenberg, Christophe Erneux, Jean-Pierre Verbelen, Eddy L Esmans, Herman Sleger. Reactive blue 2 inhibition of cyclic AMP-dependent differentiation of rat C6 glioma cells by purinergic receptor-independent inactivation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Biochemical pharmacology. vol 67. issue 8. 2004-04-21. PMID:15041466. |
cyclic amp-dependent differentiation of rat c6 glioma cells into an astrocyte type ii is characterized by inhibition of cell growth and induction of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) synthesis. |
2004-04-21 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Yingzi Zhu, Harold K Kimelber. Cellular expression of P2Y and beta-AR receptor mRNAs and proteins in freshly isolated astrocytes and tissue sections from the CA1 region of P8-12 rat hippocampus. Brain research. Developmental brain research. vol 148. issue 1. 2004-04-19. PMID:14757521. |
although almost all gfap(+) cells in primary astrocyte cultures show functional beta-adrenergic (beta-ar) and metabotropic purinergic (p2y) receptors, the fewer studies on astrocytes in situ have shown that a much smaller proportion express these same receptor-mediated activities. |
2004-04-19 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
C Mignot, O Boespflug-Tanguy, A Gelot, A Dautigny, D Pham-Dinh, D Rodrigue. Alexander disease: putative mechanisms of an astrocytic encephalopathy. Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS. vol 61. issue 3. 2004-04-02. PMID:14770299. |
this encephalopathy is caused by dominant mutations in the glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) gene, encoding the main intermediate filament of astrocyte. |
2004-04-02 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Christina A Gurnett, Michael Landt, Michael Won. Analysis of cerebrospinal fluid glial fibrillary acidic protein after seizures in children. Epilepsia. vol 44. issue 11. 2004-02-24. PMID:14636356. |
to evaluate pediatric seizure patients for astrocytic injury by measuring cerebrospinal fluid (csf) glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), determine risk factors for gfap elevation after seizures, and compare seizure-induced astrocyte injury with neuronal injury by concurrent measurement of csf neuron-specific enolase (nse). |
2004-02-24 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Ping Yang, M Rosario Hernande. Purification of astrocytes from adult human optic nerve heads by immunopanning. Brain research. Brain research protocols. vol 12. issue 2. 2004-02-19. PMID:14613807. |
purified cells were immunostained with astrocyte markers: gfap, vimentin, pax2, a2b5, nestin and ncam. |
2004-02-19 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Yanhong Shi, D Chichung Lie, Philippe Taupin, Kinichi Nakashima, Jasodhara Ray, Ruth T Yu, Fred H Gage, Ronald M Evan. Expression and function of orphan nuclear receptor TLX in adult neural stem cells. Nature. vol 427. issue 6969. 2004-01-12. PMID:14702088. |
tlx can silence glia-specific expression of the astrocyte marker gfap in neural stem cells, suggesting that transcriptional repression may be crucial in maintaining the undifferentiated state of these cells. |
2004-01-12 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Xueren Zhao, Abdullah Ahram, Robert F Berman, J Paul Muizelaar, Bruce G Lyet. Early loss of astrocytes after experimental traumatic brain injury. Glia. vol 44. issue 2. 2003-12-04. PMID:14515330. |
at 30 min, there was a significant loss of gfap immunoreactivity in ipsilateral hippocampal ca3 with some loss of normal astrocyte morphology in the remaining cells. |
2003-12-04 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
A Petzold, D Baker, G Pryce, G Keir, E J Thompson, G Giovannon. Quantification of neurodegeneration by measurement of brain-specific proteins. Journal of neuroimmunology. vol 138. issue 1-2. 2003-11-06. PMID:12742652. |
neurofilament heavy chain (nfh(sm135)), astrocytic glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), s100b and ferritin, markers of axonal loss, gliosis, astrocyte activation and microglial activation, respectively, were quantified in the spinal cord homogenates of mice with chronic relapsing experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (creae, n=8) and controls (n=7). |
2003-11-06 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Caroline Moreau-Fauvarque, Atsushi Kumanogoh, Emeline Camand, Céline Jaillard, Gilles Barbin, Isabelle Boquet, Christopher Love, E Yvonne Jones, Hitoshi Kikutani, Catherine Lubetzki, Isabelle Dusart, Alain Chédota. The transmembrane semaphorin Sema4D/CD100, an inhibitor of axonal growth, is expressed on oligodendrocytes and upregulated after CNS lesion. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 23. issue 27. 2003-11-04. PMID:14534257. |
sema4d-positive cells were not colabeled with the astrocyte marker gfap, with the microglial and macrophagic marker isolectin b4, or with ng2, a marker of oligodendrocyte precursors. |
2003-11-04 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Yvette Morcos, Sang Min Lee, Michael C Levi. A role for hypertrophic astrocytes and astrocyte precursors in a case of rapidly progressive multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England). vol 9. issue 4. 2003-10-08. PMID:12926837. |
in addition, we found evidence for a significant population of vimentin-positive, glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap)-negative, bipolar, astrocyte precursors within the late remyelinating lesions. |
2003-10-08 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
Vitali Filippov, Golo Kronenberg, Tatjyana Pivneva, Katja Reuter, Barbara Steiner, Li Ping Wang, Masahiro Yamaguchi, Helmut Kettenmann, Gerd Kemperman. Subpopulation of nestin-expressing progenitor cells in the adult murine hippocampus shows electrophysiological and morphological characteristics of astrocytes. Molecular and cellular neurosciences. vol 23. issue 3. 2003-09-11. PMID:12837622. |
based on the expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), a recent hypothesis considered stem or progenitor cells in the adult hippocampus to be a type of astrocyte. |
2003-09-11 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Albee Messing, Michael Brenne. GFAP: functional implications gleaned from studies of genetically engineered mice. Glia. vol 43. issue 1. 2003-08-27. PMID:12761871. |
here we review what the various gfap mouse models reveal about gfap and astrocyte function. |
2003-08-27 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
Marina Guizzetti, Thomas Möller, Lucio G Cost. Ethanol inhibits muscarinic receptor-mediated DNA synthesis and signal transduction in human fetal astrocytes. Neuroscience letters. vol 344. issue 1. 2003-07-17. PMID:12781924. |
astrocyte cultures, deriving from legally aborted fetuses, were stained for gfap and shown to be 90-95% pure. |
2003-07-17 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Alfred Pavlik, Inderjeet S Aneja, Jan Lexa, Baker A Al-Zoab. Identification of cerebral neurons and glial cell types inducing heat shock protein Hsp70 following heat stress in the rat. Brain research. vol 973. issue 2. 2003-07-16. PMID:12738061. |
in contrast, only a few hsp70-stained cells were positive for astrocyte marker gfap. |
2003-07-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Giyasettin Baydas, Viktor S Nedzvetskii, Mehmet Tuzcu, Abdullah Yasar, Svetlana V Kirichenk. Increase of glial fibrillary acidic protein and S-100B in hippocampus and cortex of diabetic rats: effects of vitamin E. European journal of pharmacology. vol 462. issue 1-3. 2003-07-02. PMID:12591097. |
one of the important events during astrocyte differentiation is the increased expression of glial markers, glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) and s-100b protein. |
2003-07-02 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
Leonardo C deAzevedo, Cathérine Fallet, Vivaldo Moura-Neto, Cathérine Daumas-Duport, Cecilia Hedin-Pereira, Roberto Len. Cortical radial glial cells in human fetuses: depth-correlated transformation into astrocytes. Journal of neurobiology. vol 55. issue 3. 2003-07-02. PMID:12717699. |
immunocytochemical markers such as vimentin and glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) were also employed to label the radial cells of glial lineage and to reveal the early pattern of astrocyte distribution. |
2003-07-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
Giwon Kim, Youngshik Choe, Junehee Park, Sehyung Cho, Kyungjin Ki. Activation of protein kinase A induces neuronal differentiation of HiB5 hippocampal progenitor cells. Brain research. Molecular brain research. vol 109. issue 1-2. 2003-07-01. PMID:12531523. |
after 24 h of dbcamp treatment, the expression of nf-h and nf-m neuronal makers increased with a concomitant decrease in nestin (a marker for neural precursor cells) and gfap an astrocyte marker expression, suggesting that hib5 cells can develop a neuronal phenotype. |
2003-07-01 |
2023-08-12 |
Not clear |
M Scott Bowers, Peter W Kaliva. Forebrain astroglial plasticity is induced following withdrawal from repeated cocaine administration. The European journal of neuroscience. vol 17. issue 6. 2003-06-27. PMID:12670315. |
furthermore, the increase in gfap may arise from regionally distinct mechanisms, with the nacore relying more on cell proliferation while the pfc relies on a larger reactive astrocyte population. |
2003-06-27 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |