| Publication |
Sentence |
Publish Date |
Extraction Date |
Species |
| P G Kennedy, E O Major, R K Williams, S E Strau. Down-regulation of glial fibrillary acidic protein expression during acute lytic varicella-zoster virus infection of cultured human astrocytes. Virology. vol 205. issue 2. 1994-12-12. PMID:7975257. |
several observations indicated that astrocyte gfap expression was altered and diminished as a result of vzv infection itself, thereby raising doubts about the utility of combining cell markers and viral antigenic labeling in assessing the susceptibility of neural cell types to viral infection. |
1994-12-12 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| R S Ghirnikar, A C Yu, L F En. Astrogliosis in culture: III. Effect of recombinant retrovirus expressing antisense glial fibrillary acidic protein RNA. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 38. issue 4. 1994-11-23. PMID:7523690. |
this reaction is characterized by astrocyte proliferation, extensive hypertrophy of nuclei, cell body, and cytoplasmic processes and an increase in immunodetectable glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap). |
1994-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| A Barnea, G Cho, G L. Role for glial cells in regulating the functional expression of neuropeptide Y (NPY) neurons in aggregate cultures derived from dissociated fetal brain cells. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 38. issue 4. 1994-11-23. PMID:7932876. |
cytosine arabinoside (ca; doses of 0.5-8 microm) was added to the cultures on day 1 and the effectiveness in elimination of glial cells was verified on day 15 by measuring the incorporation of 3h thymidine into dna and by immunostaining for the astrocyte marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap). |
1994-11-23 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| W Liu, B Shafit-Zagardo, D A Aquino, M L Zhao, D W Dickson, C F Brosnan, S C Le. Cytoskeletal alterations in human fetal astrocytes induced by interleukin-1 beta. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 63. issue 5. 1994-11-16. PMID:7931319. |
to study the effect of recombinant human il-1 beta (rhil-1 beta) on astrocyte morphology, glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) and vimentin expression, and actin organization, we conducted a systematic survey using dissociated human fetal astrocyte cultures. |
1994-11-16 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J Segovia, G M Lawless, N J Tillakaratne, M Brenner, A J Tobi. Cyclic AMP decreases the expression of a neuronal marker (GAD67) and increases the expression of an astroglial marker (GFAP) in C6 cells. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 63. issue 4. 1994-11-01. PMID:7931275. |
this reduction is accompanied by increased levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) mrna, an astrocyte marker. |
1994-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| E Rocha, R Rodnigh. Chronic administration of lithium chloride increases immunodetectable glial fibrillary acidic protein in the rat hippocampus. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 63. issue 4. 1994-11-01. PMID:7931315. |
we studied the effect of treating rats with lithium salts on the content and in vitro phosphorylation rate of the astrocyte cell marker, glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), in brain slices. |
1994-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| J M Ramirez, A Triviño, A I Ramirez, J J Salazar, J Garcia-Sanche. Immunohistochemical study of human retinal astroglia. Vision research. vol 34. issue 15. 1994-11-01. PMID:7941395. |
immunocytochemical localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) has been used to study astrocyte distribution and morphology in whole mounted human retinas and vertical sections. |
1994-11-01 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| E Galea, D J Reis, D L Feinstei. Cloning and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase from rat astrocytes. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 37. issue 3. 1994-06-07. PMID:7513765. |
in situ hybridization studies with lps-treated astrocyte cultures demonstrated the presence of inos mrna in the majority of astroglial cells, identified by antibody staining to the glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap). |
1994-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| S Blass-Kampmann, S Reinhardt-Maelicke, A Kindler-Röhrborn, V Cleeves, M F Rajewsk. In vitro differentiation of E-N-CAM expressing rat neural precursor cells isolated by FACS during prenatal development. Journal of neuroscience research. vol 37. issue 3. 1994-06-07. PMID:8176758. |
while conversion of e-n-cam to mature forms of n-cam was never observed in neurons during cultivation, e-n-cam+ cells of the astrocyte lineage switched to n-cam soon after the onset of gfap expression. |
1994-06-07 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D Virgintino, E Maiorano, M Bertossi, L Pollice, G Ambrosi, L Roncal. Vimentin- and GFAP-immunoreactivity in developing and mature neural microvessels. Study in the chicken tectum and cerebellum. European journal of histochemistry : EJH. vol 37. issue 4. 1994-04-15. PMID:7510542. |
the expression of the cytoskeletal filaments vimentin and gfap has been analyzed by immunocytochemical techniques in endothelial cells, pericytes, and astrocyte perivascular endfeet of microvessels of chicken optic tectum and cerebellum during embryonic development and in adulthood. |
1994-04-15 |
2023-08-12 |
chicken |
| M Brenner, W C Kisseberth, Y Su, F Besnard, A Messin. GFAP promoter directs astrocyte-specific expression in transgenic mice. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience. vol 14. issue 3 Pt 1. 1994-04-07. PMID:8120611. |
we are studying transcriptional regulation of the gfap gene to gain insight into astrocyte function and also to develop an astrocyte-specific expression system for manipulating brain physiology. |
1994-04-07 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| M Yokoyama, I B Black, C F Dreyfu. NGF increases brain astrocyte number in culture. Experimental neurology. vol 124. issue 2. 1994-02-18. PMID:8287934. |
glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) was used as a marker for the astrocyte population. |
1994-02-18 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| D Maciejewski-Lenoi. Chronic prenatal ethanol exposure does not affect the expression of selected genes in rat brain development. Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire). vol 28. issue 4. 1993-11-16. PMID:8397522. |
there were no significant differences between pups from ethanol-treated and control dams in the amount of mrnas encoding the myelin protein proteolipid protein (plp), the astrocyte glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), the neurally enriched t alpha-1 isotype of alpha-tubulin, the nerve terminal components synaptophysin p38 and snap 25. |
1993-11-16 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| P V Weisz, M Solem, D Barne. Expression of a TGF beta regulated, brain-specific mRNA in serum-free mouse embryo (SFME) cells. Neuroscience letters. vol 154. issue 1-2. 1993-09-27. PMID:8361632. |
transforming growth factor beta (tgf beta) or calf serum induces expression of the astrocyte marker glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) in these cells, and similar cells can be isolated directly from brain. |
1993-09-27 |
2023-08-12 |
mouse |
| J T Rutka, S L Smit. Transfection of human astrocytoma cells with glial fibrillary acidic protein complementary DNA: analysis of expression, proliferation, and tumorigenicity. Cancer research. vol 53. issue 15. 1993-09-02. PMID:8339269. |
glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) is a m(r) 50,000 intracytoplasmic filamentous protein that constitutes a portion of, and is specific for the cytoskeleton of the astrocyte. |
1993-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| J T Rutka, S L Smit. Transfection of human astrocytoma cells with glial fibrillary acidic protein complementary DNA: analysis of expression, proliferation, and tumorigenicity. Cancer research. vol 53. issue 15. 1993-09-02. PMID:8339269. |
gfap appears to stabilize the astrocyte's cytoskeleton, and helps maintain normal astrocyte cell shape through complex interactions between it and the nuclear and plasma membranes. |
1993-09-02 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| C Arias, N Sharma, P Davies, B Shafit-Zagard. Okadaic acid induces early changes in microtubule-associated protein 2 and tau phosphorylation prior to neurodegeneration in cultured cortical neurons. Journal of neurochemistry. vol 61. issue 2. 1993-08-24. PMID:8336148. |
astrocytes stained with antibodies to glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap) showed increased gfap staining and changes in astrocyte morphology from a flat shape to a stellate appearance with long processes. |
1993-08-24 |
2023-08-12 |
human |
| A P Wagner, G Reck, D Plat. Evidence that V+ fibronectin, GFAP and S100 beta mRNAs are increased in the hippocampus of aged rats. Experimental gerontology. vol 28. issue 2. 1993-08-12. PMID:8325350. |
as all these messages are localized primarily in astrocytes, we conclude that (a) astrocyte might play an active role in aging hippocampus and (b) an increase in s100 beta and gfap mrna expression may precede that for fn-v mrna expression in a hypothetical pathway of molecular events underlying neurodegeneration in the hippocampus of old rats. |
1993-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| C K Petito, I A Halab. Relationship between ischemia and ischemic neuronal necrosis to astrocyte expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein. International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience. vol 11. issue 2. 1993-08-12. PMID:8328304. |
astrocyte reactivity was assessed by alterations in glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), using immunohistochemistry and evaluation by optical density analysis. |
1993-08-12 |
2023-08-12 |
rat |
| L Pulliam, D West, N Haigwood, R A Swanso. HIV-1 envelope gp120 alters astrocytes in human brain cultures. AIDS research and human retroviruses. vol 9. issue 5. 1993-08-05. PMID:8318270. |
human astrocyte cultures showed decreased expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (gfap), as well as the diminution of a major protein of 66 kda. |
1993-08-05 |
2023-08-12 |
human |